The History of Lynn, Vol. 1 [of 2]Richards, William
History
The History of Lynn, Vol. 1 [of 2]
Richards, William
Fens, The (England); King's Lynn (England)
The _sword_, which is usually carried before our mayors, has been also
considered as another mark or token of king _JOHN’S_ favour to this town;
but this appears a very questionable matter. This weapon, which has a
silver mounting, the king is said to have taken from his side, and given
to the corporation, to be carried before the major: but it does not
appear that there was a sword at all carried before our mayors as early
as the reign of king John, or even for a long time after. If such a
ceremony was really observed here before the reign of Henry V. or of
Henry VI. it must seemingly have been appropriated solely to the great
lords of the place, the bishops of Norwich, who appear, all along to have
claimed, that honour as their own peculiar, and exclusive prerogative:
the mayors having no share in it, but only as they followed their
masters, the bishops, and formed a part of their retinue. Bishop Gibson,
in his additions to Camden, observes that the present sword, though said
to have been given by king John, was really the gift of Henry VIII. after
the town came into his possession, and he changed their _burgesses_ into
aldermen. John’s charter does not mention the sword, but that granted by
Henry expressly says, that he granted them a sword to be carried before
their mayor. As to the inscription on the blade of the present sword,
purporting its being the gift of king John, it proves nothing, being
apparently the unauthorized contrivance of two forward fellows of the
town, a sword cutler and a school-master, as late as the reign of queen
Elizabeth. {395} But, however improbable it may be that the said _sword_
was ever the property of king John, and given by him as a present and
mark of his royal and special favour to this corporation, yet there does
not seem to be any just reason for entertaining similar doubts respecting
the _cup_ before-mentioned. The only circumstance relating to the cup
which one would be inclined to deem doubtful, or rather incredible, is a
certain sly insinuation, which has been sometimes heard, that it was a
part of a parcel of stolen goods, which his majesty, while on a visit at
Walsingham, contrived to pilfer from that celebrated abbey, and coming
afterward to Lynn, made a present of it to the corporation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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