The History of Modern Painting, Volume 3 (of 4): Revised edition continued by the author to the end of the XIX centuryMuther, Richard
History
The History of Modern Painting, Volume 3 (of 4): Revised edition continued by the author to the end of the XIX century
Muther, Richard
Painting -- History
He aimed at fresher, intenser, and more transparent light, at a more
cogent observation of phenomena, at a more exact analysis of the
encompassing atmosphere. He celebrated the eternal, immutable light in
which the world is bathed. He loved it specially during clear
afternoons, when it plays over bright green meadows fringed by soft
trees, or at the foot of low hills. He has sought it on the slopes
across which it ripples deliciously, on the plains from which it rises
like a light veil of gauze. He studied the play of light upon the
bronzed skin of labourers, on the coats of animals, on the foliage and
fruit of trees. He characterised the seasons, the hour of day, the
moment, with the conscientiousness of a peasant intent upon noting the
direction of the wind and the position of the sun. The cold, chilly
humour of autumn afternoons, the vivid clarity of sparkling wintry
skies, the bloom and lightness of spring mornings, the oppressive
brooding of summer, the luxuriance or the aridity of the earth, the
young vigour of foliage or the fading of nature robbed of her
adornment,--all these Pissarro has painted with largeness, plainness,
and simplicity. He strays over the fields, watching the shepherd driving
out his flock, the wains rumbling along the uneven roads, the quiet,
rhythmical movement of the gleaners, the graceful gait of the women who
have been reaping and now return home in the evening with a rake across
their shoulders; he stations himself at the entrance of villages where
the apple-pickers are at work, and the women minding geese stand by
their drove; he notes the whole life of peasants, and gives truer and
more direct intelligence of it than Millet did in his broad, synthetic
manner. Where there is a classic quietude and an oily heaviness in
Millet, there is in Pissarro palpitating life, transparence, and
freshness. He sees the country in bright, laughing tones; and the pure
white of the kerchiefs, the pale rose-colour or tender blue bodices of
his peasant women, lend his pictures a blithe delicacy of colour. His
girls are like fresh flowers of the field which the sun of June brings
forth upon the meadows. There is something intense and yet soft, strong
and delicate, true and rhythmical in Pissarro's tender poems of country
life.
[Illustration: MONET. MORNING ON THE SEINE.]
[Illustration: MONET. A WALK IN GREY WEATHER.
(_By permission of M. Durand-Ruel, the owner of the copyright._)]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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