The History of Oswestry: Comprising the British, Saxon, Norman, and English eras; the topography of the borough; and its ecclesiastical and civic history; with notices of botany, geology, statistics, angling, and biography: to which are added sketches of the environsCathrall, William
History
The History of Oswestry: Comprising the British, Saxon, Norman, and English eras; the topography of the borough; and its ecclesiastical and civic history; with notices of botany, geology, statistics, angling, and biography: to which are added sketches of the environs
Cathrall, William
Natural history -- England -- Shropshire; Oswestry (England) -- History
passed through the field, there can be scarcely a doubt of its having
belonged to one of the officers of Charles’s army.”
The sword is in the possession of Mr. Sabine, in whose field it was
found.
In March, 1811, two urns were dug out of part of the Coney Green,
belonging to the late Mr. Thomas Hilditch, of Oswestry. They were both
of the same composition, but the larger one of a finer and more
symmetrical form. In the smaller urn were found the remains of bones,
but whether of the human form could not be ascertained.
A piece of marble, of an oblong form, and resembling an ancient club, was
dug out of the ground at Broom Hall, in Oct., 1836, about five feet below
the surface, in a bed of clay. It was one inch in thickness, but tapered
to an edge all round, the broad edge being very sharp. It is supposed to
have been a weapon of defence in the early British period.
OSWALD’S WELL
Is one of the most interesting objects of the town. It is beautifully
situated to the west of the Free Grammar School, and has easy and
pleasant approaches to it from Upper Brook-Street and from Willow-Street.
The Well is supplied by a spring flowing from the elevated ground beyond
it. It is inclosed in a small square basin, in a recess made of stone,
and arched over. At the back there is a sculptured head of King Oswald,
once “banded by a royal fillet,” and formerly the front of the Well was
secured by an iron grate. Tradition and superstition have invested the
Well with much interest, but the purity of the water it sends forth
should have secured to it a far higher celebrity. We are told that
Oswald’s remains were interred near the spring; that a tree was planted
there to mark the spot; that when Oswald was slain, in the battle with
Penda, an eagle tore one of the arms from the body, and, flying off with
it, fell down and perished on the spot from which the waters burst forth,
and have continued to flow ever since, as miraculously as the waters of
St. Winifred’s Well, in Flintshire. A later writer on Border History has
ventured to inform us, that so recently as the year 1780 King Oswald’s
“skull was found in digging the pool just below the Well.” How the skull
was identified the writer does not state, probably from the great
difficulty he must have had in establishing such an important
identification. Setting aside all this mystification and nonsense, we
are glad to put on record, that the water from this Well is justly
entitled to the appellation of pure _aqua fontana_; and from the analysis
of Sir James Murray, which we subjoin, its medicinal properties are of no
mean order:—“Thermometer at 470 Fahrenheit, the water consisting of
sulphate of lime (gypsum), carbonate of lime, muriate of soda (common
salt), muriate of magnesia, and sulphate of magnesia.—June 6th, 1822.”
[Picture: St. Oswald’s Well]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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