The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 1 (of 4)Spears, John Randolph
History
The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 1 (of 4)
Spears, John Randolph
United States. Navy -- History; United States. Navy -- History -- Spanish-American War, 1898
Meantime Captain Jones had learned, while on the Cape Breton coast,
that a hundred American prisoners were kept at work as convicts in
the coal mines there, and on reaching his home port he proposed an
expedition to liberate the prisoners and capture the coal fleet which
was appointed to sail from Cape Breton to New York (then in the hands
of the British). Commodore Hopkins, who was still at the head of the
navy, approved the plan, and put Captain Jones in command of the
flagship _Alfred_, and ordered the _Providence_, Capt. Hoysted Hacker,
to go with him.
On November 2, 1776, these two vessels got under way, and on the
night of the 3d passed safely through the British squadron off Block
Island. The cruise was without incident until off the east coast of
Cape Breton, where, on November 13th, they fell in with, and after a
brisk action captured, two British vessels, of which one was the brig
_Mellish_, of ten guns and carrying 150 men. On boarding her she was
found to be loaded down with supplies for Sir Guy Carleton, who had,
during the summer and early fall, been moving heaven and earth to build
a fleet on Lake Champlain to sweep away the little American squadron
there and so open the trail that led to Albany, the head of navigation
on the Hudson. Sir Guy had already been driven back by the surpassing
bravery and ability of Benedict Arnold, as will be told further on, and
because of this defeat (it was practically a defeat) he was still more
in need of the supplies than he would have been if successful in his
plans.
Among other goods of the greatest value, the cargo of the _Mellish_
included 10,000 complete uniforms.
On the same day a large fishing vessel was captured, from which
sufficient provisions were taken to replenish the American stores, that
were already growing scanty.
The next day, during a violent northwest gale, the _Providence_ was
separated from the flagship, and she sailed away for Newport; but
Captain Jones held fast to his original purpose.
Entering Canso once more, he burned an English transport and a
warehouse filled with oil and whalers’ supplies. Continuing his voyage
along the coast, he fell in with the coal fleet. It was under the
protection of a British frigate, but the air was “dull,” as the people
of that coast say--it was a foggy day, and Captain Jones captured three
of the largest of the fleet.
Two days later he fell in with a British privateer from Liverpool, out
for a cruise after merchant ships belonging to the Americans. His hope
of prize money was soon dispelled by the guns of Captain Jones, and his
ship was added to the Yankee fleet. As she was pretty well armed, she
was manned with Yankees under Lieutenant Saunders.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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