The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 2 (of 4)Spears, John Randolph
History
The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 2 (of 4)
Spears, John Randolph
United States. Navy -- History; United States. Navy -- History -- Spanish-American War, 1898
How Lieutenant Thomas Macdonough not only prevented any further
incursions of that kind, but retrieved all the losses he had sustained
and shifted the account to the other side--how he fought and whipped a
superior force of the enemy, while a clarion-voiced rooster flapped its
wings and crowed for victory in the shot-frayed rigging--will be told
in the next volume.
CHAPTER XVI
LOSS OF THE LITTLE SLOOP _ARGUS_
SHE WAS CAPTURED BY THE _PELICAN_, A VESSEL THAT WAS OF SLIGHTLY
SUPERIOR FORCE--A CLEAN VICTORY FOR THE BRITISH, BUT ONE THAT IN NO
WAY DISHEARTENS THE FIERCEST OF THE AMERICAN PATRIOTS--ILL-LUCK OF
“THE WAGGON.”
The story of the American Navy during the first eighteen months of the
War of 1812 is by no means completed. There were battles which, in
spite of the fact that only small forces were involved, were really no
less significant in demonstrating the character of the sea-power of the
new American nation than were the great victories already described.
There was at least one defeat that was in one way most significant. And
there were other events that were matters of consideration then and are
now.
For instance there was the act of the Congress on January 2,
1813, when it was ordered that the Navy be increased by four
ships-of-the-line (rating at seventy-four guns), six frigates to rate
with the _Constitution_, and six sloops to rate with the _Hornet_,
that eventually thrashed the _Peacock_ so effectually. Tremendous,
comparatively speaking, as was this addition to the naval strength of
the nation, the real significance of the act was found in the change
of spirit in the national administration and legislature. For it was
but five months to the day since Captain Hull had sailed from Boston
_contrary to orders_ that were en route--had sailed on the cruise that
ended with the destruction of the boastful _Guerrière_. It was on
August 2, 1812, that the _Constitution_ sailed, and at that time the
Administration at Washington fully believed that to allow an American
frigate to go to sea was to insure that she would be captured and added
to the British Navy, and so, like the pusillanimous French Government
of the day, it preferred seeing the ships rot to taking the chances of
battle. But the magnificent courage and skill of the American naval
seaman, in spite of the pusillanimity of the politicians in power--in
spite of the fact that they received but half-hearted support from the
nation as a whole--had, in five months, shot under water the porcupine
policy in naval affairs and replaced the eagle on the American
coat-of-arms. And there the eagle remains to this day, albeit he lowers
his head with a tinge of shame when he looks for the gridiron flag
among the merchant fleets of the world.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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