The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 2 (of 4)Spears, John Randolph
History
The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 2 (of 4)
Spears, John Randolph
United States. Navy -- History; United States. Navy -- History -- Spanish-American War, 1898
“A few minutes after the flotilla had retired, it was perceived that
the enemy’s frigates were in motion, and in a little time the whole
blockading squadron got under way and stood down the river. One of the
frigates, it was observed, had four pumps constantly at work. This
movement on the part of the enemy spoke pretty plainly their opinion
of “Barney’s flotilla;” it was very evident that they had seen quite
as much of him as they desired to see. The way being thus unexpectedly
opened to him, the Commodore immediately left the creek, and moved up
the Patuxent River.
“On the night after the engagement the flotilla was anchored opposite
the town of Benedict, on the Patuxent. As they were moving up the
river, Captain Miller of the Marines went on board the Commodore’s
boat, and gave him the first information he had received from the
ineffective battery. It appears that Mr. Groghegan, on the evening
of the 25th, waited upon Colonel Wadsworth, to receive instructions
as to the place where the two guns were to be stationed; the colonel
replied to his inquiry in these words: “As you are to command and
fight them, place them where you please!” The officer immediately
set to work with his men, and began to construct his battery on the
summit of the hill which completely commanded the ships. He continued
at work all night and had nearly finished his platform when, about
1 A.M., Colonel Wadsworth came upon the ground, and after examining
the work, declared “that his guns should not be put there--that they
would be too much exposed to the enemy!” Having given this as his only
argument, he ordered a platform to be made in the rear of the summit.
As there could be no disputing his orders, he was obeyed, of course,
and the consequence was, that the guns, being placed on the declivity,
must either be fired directly into the hill, or be elevated, after the
manner of bombs, so high in the air as to preclude the possibility of
all aim, and rendered them utterly useless. At the very first fire,
the guns recoiled half way down the hill, and in this situation they
continued to be fired in the air, at random, until the colonel gave
orders to have them spiked and abandoned.”
[Illustration: The Flag of Fort McHenry--After the British Attack in
1814.
_From a photograph at the Naval Academy, Annapolis._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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