The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 2 (of 4) — John Shaqi
The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 2 (of 4)Spears, John Randolph
History
The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 2 (of 4)
Spears, John Randolph
United States. Navy -- History; United States. Navy -- History -- Spanish-American War, 1898
The winds proved light and baffling all night, but having observed
how much better the sails held the air while they were wet, Captain
Hull started his force-pumps at work to keep the lower sails wet,
and sent men to the highest yards to draw up water in buckets and
keep everything drenched to the highest thread. It was a plan that
worked admirably. In spite of the baffling zephyrs, the Yankee gained
all night, so that at daylight only the loftier sails of the enemy
were visible, and at 8.15 on the morning of Monday, July 20, 1812,
the British squadron gave it up and squared away for Sandy Hook,
leaving the triumphant _Constitution_ to head away to Boston to
obtain another supply of water in place of that she had started to
decrease her draft. From Friday afternoon until Monday morning the
British frigates, including the swift _Belvidera_ that had eluded
the _President_, were in chase of the Yankee clipper. Certainly they
showed “great perseverance, good seamanship, and ready invitation,” but
“the cool old Yankee” justified the praise which Lord Nelson gave us
when he said, in the Mediterranean, that “there is in the handling of
those transatlantic ships a nucleus of trouble for the navy of Great
Britain.”
[Illustration: The _Constitution_ Bearing Down for the _Guerrière_.
_From an old wood-cut._]
CHAPTER V
THE _CONSTITUTION_ AND THE _GUERRIÈRE_
THE BRITISH CAPTAIN COULD SCARCELY BELIEVE THAT A YANKEE WOULD BE
BOLD ENOUGH TO ATTACK HIM, AND WAS SURE OF VICTORY IN LESS THAN AN
HOUR, BUT WHEN THE YANKEES HAD BEEN FIRING AT THE _GUERRIÈRE_ FOR
THIRTY MINUTES SHE WAS A DISMANTLED HULK, RAPIDLY SINKING OUT OF
SIGHT--“THE SEA NEVER ROLLED OVER A VESSEL WHOSE FATE SO STARTLED
THE WORLD”--SUNDRY ADMISSIONS HER LOSS EXTORTED FROM THE ENEMY--A
COMPARISON OF THE SHIPS.
Having noted, in the stories of the actions hitherto described,
somewhat of the training, skill, and good-will of the American
seamen in the use of naval weapons, and their masterful knowledge
of seamanship, the time arrives for telling how one of these Yankee
frigates won the first signal victory of the war--the victory of the
_Constitution_ over the _Guerrière_. But it will add to the pleasure
of every American reader if the opinions which the British captain
expressed about his ship, both before and after the battle, be told
before the battle is described.
At the time the _Guerrière_ went into the fight she was commanded by
Captain James Richard Dacres. In the course of the cruise during which
the squadron under Broke chased the _Constitution_, Captain Dacres
dined on board the _Shannon_. While pacing the deck of the _Shannon_,
after dinner, and talking with Broke, Captain Dacres said emphatically
of his ship:
“I say, she looks beautiful; and more, she’d take an antagonist in half
the time the _Shannon_ could.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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