The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 3 (of 4)Spears, John Randolph
History
The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 3 (of 4)
Spears, John Randolph
United States. Navy -- History; United States. Navy -- History -- Spanish-American War, 1898
The voyage of the _Essex_ ended in disasters all around, due solely
to the misfortune of losing a top-mast in a squall off the Point of
Angels at Valparaiso. But she had captured twelve British ships,
aggregating 3,369 tons, armed with one hundred and seven guns and
carrying three hundred and two men. She had maintained herself for more
than a year entirely from supplies captured from the enemy--she did
not cost the national treasury a cent after her first outfit. A great
fleet of British ships were sent at large expense to search for her.
On the whole her cruise damaged the enemy millions of dollars--Porter
estimated the damage at $6,000,000--and her crew, from master to boy,
had “afforded an example of courage in adversity that it would be
difficult to match elsewhere.”
Porter was, indeed, defeated, but the victory of the enemy was like
those obtained at Bunker Hill and on Lake Champlain during the war of
the Revolution. It was a British victory but it strengthened the power
of the young republic, and gave renown to the defeated leaders.
When Grecian bands lent Persia’s legions aid,
On Asia’s shores their banners wide displayed,
Though heaven denied success--their leader’s name
Has still ranked foremost in the rolls of fame;
Hence the RETREAT, the theme of every tongue,
Through every age and clime incessant rung;
With Zenophon the bard adorned his lays,
And gave the mighty chief immortal praise.
With him the historian grac’d his proudest page,
And bade his _glories_ live through every age:
Thus _thine_, O PORTER, shall, in lays sublime
Of future poets, live through endless time;
Thy noble daring, though with adverse fate,
The rich historic page shall long relate,
And the glad voice of freemen’s loud acclaim
Teach lisping infancy thy honored name.
Captain Porter aided in the defence of Baltimore after his return home.
After the war he served as a commissioner on naval affairs, and in 1826
resigned his commission. He was afterward American Minister to Turkey,
and died at Constantinople in 1843. His body was brought to America and
was eventually buried in Woodlawn Cemetery, Philadelphia.
CHAPTER III
TALES OF THE YANKEE CORVETTES
A LITTLE LOP-SIDED FRIGATE REBUILT INTO A SUPERIOR
SLOOP-OF-WAR--OVERLAND (ALMOST) TO ESCAPE THE BLOCKADE--HER LUCK
AS A CRUISER--A MARVELLOUS RACE WITH A BRITISH FRIGATE OVER A
COURSE FOUR HUNDRED MILES LONG--SAVED BY A SQUALL--CORNERED IN
THE PENOBSCOT--THE GALLANT FIGHT OF THE YANKEE CREW AGAINST
OVERWHELMING NUMBERS--BUILDING A NEW NAVY--THE SHORT-LIVED
PORTSMOUTH CORVETTE _FROLIC_--ONE BROADSIDE WAS ENOUGH--CAPTURED
BY THE ENEMY--SWIFT AND DEADLY WORK OF THE CREW OF THE YANKEE
_PEACOCK_ WHEN THEY MET THE _EPERVIER_--DISTINCTLY A LUCKY
SHIP--FATE OF THE _SIREN_ AFTER THE COFFIN FLOATED.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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