The History of Painting in Italy, Vol. 4 (of 6): From the Period of the Revival of the Fine Arts to the End of the Eighteenth CenturyLanzi, Luigi
History
The History of Painting in Italy, Vol. 4 (of 6): From the Period of the Revival of the Fine Arts to the End of the Eighteenth Century
Lanzi, Luigi
Painting -- Italy -- History
It will not here be thought irrelevant to record the new
method of engraving in the Dutch manner, in imitation of
coloured designs, though not executed by process of wood,
but of copper. It has been introduced into Tuscany, through
the efforts of the distinguished Cosimo Rossi, a gentleman
of Pistoia, and vice-president of the academy. After various
experiments, and making the first trials upon some
representations of tombs, in the solid Egyptian style of his
own invention, it soon became also imitated in other modes
of engraving, and more especially in the _Viaggio Pittorico_
of Traballesi. It were desirable that the before-mentioned
gentleman should continue to apply the same in works of
architecture and perspective; in which he succeeds admirably
also with his pencil, very happily emulating the style of
Canaletto. The method ought to be explained very minutely;
but it is both too complicate and too extensive to be
adapted to the degree of brevity we have bound ourselves to
observe upon similar subjects.
MODENESE SCHOOL.
EPOCH III.
_The Modenese Artists of the Seventeenth Century chiefly
follow the example of the Bolognese._
The taste introduced by Munari into Modena and the state, together with the
example of Coreggio and Lelio, did not become wholly extinct in the
seventeenth century. It was in some measure continued by several of their
pupils and imitators, but in proportion as those of the Caracci grew into
greater credit, gradually extending their influence over the other schools
of Italy, it began to decline apace. It is well known that some of the
Modenese frequented their academy, and Bartolommeo Schedone is included by
Malvasia among the scholars of the Caracci. If such be the fact, we must
conclude, either that his first productions are not known, or that he
merely saluted that school, as it were, from the threshold; inasmuch as the
larger works which are pointed out as his, betray few traces of the style
of the Caracci. It seems more probable that he employed himself in
following the successors of Raffaello in his native place, and in
particular Coreggio, of whom there remained so many original pieces. His
pieces in fresco, executed in competition with Ercole Abati, about 1604,
still exist in the public palace; and among these is the beautiful history
of Coriolanus, and the Seven Sisters, who are meant to represent Harmony:
whoever observes these will find they possess a mixture of the two
characters before alluded to. There is, moreover, in the cathedral, a half
figure of S. Geminiano, with an infant boy restored by him to life,
supporting himself by the saint's staff, and apparently returning his
thanks. It may be enumerated among the best of his works, and bears a
striking resemblance to those of Coreggio. The same resemblance was
affirmed from that period in other of his pictures transferred elsewhere;
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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