Richard III, accession, 216; benevolences prohibited, 216-217. St. Albans, Council of, 58-59. Salisbury, Gemôt of, 13, note. Scutage, definition of, 30; early instances, 31; the Great Scutage, 32-33; complaint of Archbishop Theobald, 34; a cause leading to Magna Carta, 50; list of John’s scutages, 51, and note 1; fines and other attendant abuses under John, 53-54; scutage of 1214 precipitates the movement for the Charter, 60; specified in Magna Carta, 64; referred to in Henry III’s second reissue, 75; practice of scutage by consent, Henry III, 76; scutage of 1242, 86. Sheriff’s aid, 27, 29. Ship-money, a precedent in the Danegeld, 10-11; requisition of ships under Charles I, 264; first writ, 281; its object, 283; second and third writs, 284-285; extra-judicial opinions, 285-286; Hampden’s Case, 287-291, 293; new levy, 294; declaration of illegality by Long Parliament, 298. Shire moots, their utilization in taxing, 21. Star Chamber, its utility in forced loans, 251. _Statutum de tallagio non concedendo_, 150, 151, 159, 167; cited in Petition of Right, 271. Stephen, 24-26. Subsidy, the “new-found,” 219-220; value of under Elizabeth, 234, note 1. Supplies, appropriation of, see under Appropriation. Tallage, under Henry II and Richard I, 47, note 1; definition of, 65, note 1; possibly provided against in Magna Carta, 65-66; Kirkby’s tallages, 1290, 120; tallage not referred to in _Confirmatio Cartarum_, 149; the “statute” _De Tallagio non Concedendo_, 150-151; tallage of 1304, 159; tallage of 1312 resisted, 167; revival under Edward III, 170; its withdrawal, 171; a function of Parliament, 177-178. Theobald, Archbishop, his complaint against scutage, 34. _Trinoda necessitas_, 4. Tudors, character of their reigns, 217-219. Tunnage and poundage, in _Carta Mercatoria_, 158; given James I for life, 239; delay in grant to Charles I, 261, 263; arbitrary levies, 273; Charles renounces tunnage and poundage, 274-275; failure to pass a life allowance, 275-276; tumult over the Rolles case, 277; resolution against the levies, 278; reëstablishment, 280; declaration of illegality, 297. Villeins, Rising of, 198-199. Wallingford, treaty of, 26. Walter, Hubert, justiciar, at Richard I’s Council of Oxford, 44-45. Westminster, Statute of, 110-111. William the Conqueror, character of his rule, 13; attitude toward his National Council, 14. William and Mary, 306-308. William Rufus, character of his reign, 17-18. Winchester, Bishop of, his refusal of assent, 69. Witenagemot, folkland alienable only by its consent, 4; assents to levies of Danegeld, 8; powers and composition, 9-11. Wolsey, Cardinal, his breach of Parliamentary privilege, 222-224. Woodstock, Controversy of, 27-30.