Horses, cattle, hogs--those whales of the prairies--sheep and fowls
thrive and are profitable. The high price and great average yield of
grain have, of late years, induced farmers, to a great degree, to
neglect the dairy. The ruling price of cheese, in the towns, for several
years past has been from ten to fifteen cents, and of butter from
fifteen to twenty-five cents per pound. Think of that, you dairymen and
dairywomen of the Western Reserve, New York and New England!--Cows,
grazing through the long summer upon common prairie pasture, and
requiring to be fed only through the short winter, and the product of
their udders bringing those prices at your doors! Wool growing, too, for
the same reason has been neglected. No country offers greater
inducements to raise sheep, were it not for the gangs of worthless dogs
which most farmers persist in keeping. The carcasses were formerly of
but little value. Now the cost of getting them to the great eastern
markets is so small, that for that purpose alone their production would
be profitable. What delicious lamb, mutton and beef grace our market
stalls! How hidden and buried are the kidneys beneath the white, thick,
oleaginous covering! How the layers of fat and lean alternate through
rib and sirloin! How the rich juices follow the carving knife as it
slides, almost of its own weight, through the roasted haunch! Oh, you
benighted Vegetarians! Have you no music in your souls? Do no
involuntary drops ooze from the caverns of your mouths, as you
contemplate the gastronomic treasure, and inhale the rich fragrance
which rises like a halo? Oh, you unfortunate denizens of inland eastern
towns, who are compelled to essay mastication upon the blue, stringy,
tenacious substance which you call butchers meat! What wonder that the
dental art flourishes in your vicinity! How would you like to luxuriate
upon these grass-fed fatlings of the prairie?
The average estimate of a large number of intelligent farmers is that it
costs about thirty-five dollars to raise a colt to the age of four
years. For years past the price of a good work colt, at that age, has
been one hundred and fifty dollars.
The choice of markets, enjoyed by agriculturists here, is of great
advantage. It often happens that the eastern markets are depressed while
the southern markets are buoyant, and vice versa.--The location upon the
navigable waters of a tributary of the Mississippi, and upon the canal
connecting with the Lakes, gives a valuable option to farmers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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