The History of Saint Augustine, Florida — John Shaqi
The History of Saint Augustine, FloridaDewhurst, William W. (William Whitwell)
History
The History of Saint Augustine, Florida
Dewhurst, William W. (William Whitwell)
Florida -- History -- To 1821; Saint Augustine (Fla.) -- History
One vessel, in which was his lieutenant, was blown so far out of its
course that for fifteen days it was supposed to be lost, which caused
him all “the trouble in the world,” as his people earnestly besought him
to return. The missing vessel, however, met him off the coast of Africa.
Land was then kept in sight until they reached Cape Verde; “thence
taking the direct route to the Indies, he sailed before the wind upon
the high seas, and having crossed over, the first land which he made was
the island of Dominica.” From thence proceeding he stopped in the
island of St. Domingo to weather a gale, and at the island of Cuba for
water, which he had to take by force, for he says: “The Spaniards are
enraged as soon as they see a Frenchman in the Indies. For although a
hundred Spains could not furnish men enough to hold the hundredth part
of a land so vast and capacious, nevertheless it is the mind of the
Spaniards that this New World was never created except for them, and
that it belongs to no man living to step on it, or breathe in it save to
themselves alone.”
De Gourges had not revealed the real object of the expedition until,
after leaving the island of Cuba, he assembled all his men, and declared
to them his purpose of going to Florida to avenge on the Spaniards the
injury which had been done to the king and to all France. He set before
them the treachery and cruelty of those who had massacred Frenchmen, and
the shame that it was to have left so long unpunished an action so
wicked and so humiliating, and the honor and satisfaction that would
redound to them in removing from the escutcheon of France this foul
blot. The spirit of the address was suited to the French temper, and
they professed themselves ready to fight for the honor of France
wherever the captain should lead. Proceeding on the voyage the fleet
passed the bar of the St. Johns River in sight of the forts which
Menendez had constructed at the mouth of the river. The Spaniards,
mistaking them for their own vessels, fired two guns as a salute, which
was returned by the French, desiring to continue the deception. The
fleet sailed north and entered the St. Mary’s River, where they found a
large body of Indians prepared to dispute any attempt to land. Seeing
this, De Gourges made friendly demonstrations, and sent out the man who
had been with Laudonnère. The Indians readily recognized the Frenchman,
and were delighted to find that the strangers were of that nation, and
enemies of the Spaniards. The chief proved to be Satouriva, the firm
friend to Laudonnère. After learning the purpose of the expedition,
Satouriva promised to join the command at the end of three days with his
whole force of warriors, declaring himself eager to revenge the many
injuries he had himself received as well as the wrongs inflicted on the
French.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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