The History of Signboards, from the Earliest times to the Present DayHotten, John Camden
History
The History of Signboards, from the Earliest times to the Present Day
Hotten, John Camden
Inn signs -- England -- History; Signs and signboards -- History
Among the most famous Bear inns and taverns were,--the Bear “at
Bridgefoot,” _i.e._, at the foot of London Bridge, on the Southwark
side, for many centuries one of the most popular London taverns; as
early as the reign of Richard III. we find it the resort of the
aristocratic pleasure-seeker. Thus, in March 1463/4, it was repeatedly
visited by Jocky of Norfolk, the then Sir John Howard, who went there to
drink wine and shoot at the target, at which he lost 20 pence.[200] It
is also frequently named by the writers of the seventeenth century.[201]
Pepys mentions it April 3, 1667. “I hear how the king is not so well
pleased of this marriage between the Duke of Richmond and Mrs Stuart, as
is talked; and that he by a wile did fetch her to the Bear at the
Bridgefoot, where a coach was ready, and they are stole away into Kent
without the king’s leave.” The wine of this establishment did not meet
with the approbation of the fastidious searchers after claret in 1691.
“Through stinks of all sorts, both the simple and compound,
Which through narrow alleys, our senses do confound,
We came to the Bear, which we now understood
Was the first house in Southwark built after the flood;
And has such a succession of vintners known,
Not more names were e’er in Welsh pedigrees shown;
But claret with them was so much out of fashion,
That it has not been known there a whole generation.”
_Last Search after Claret in Southwark_, 1691.
This old tavern was pulled down in 1761, at the removal of the houses
from London Bridge. “Thursday last the workmen employed in pulling down
the Bear Tavern, at the foot of London Bridge, found several pieces of
gold and silver coin of Queen Elizabeth, and other money, to a
considerable value.”--_Public Advertiser_, Dec. 26, 1761. Coins, no
doubt, dropped between the boards by the revellers of bygone
generations.
There was another famous Bear Tavern at the foot of Strandbridge; the
vicinity of the “Bear” and “Paris Gardens” had evidently suggested the
choice of those signs. At the Bear Tavern in the Strand, the earliest
meetings of the Society of Antiquaries took place, when there were as
yet only three members, Mr Talman, Mr Bagford, and Mr Wanley. Their
first meeting was on Friday, Nov. 5, 1707; subsequently they met at the
Young Devil Tavern in Fleet Street, and then at the Fountain, opposite
Chancery Lane. Mr Talman was the first president; Mr Wanley was a savant
of considerable acquirements. It was he who purchased Bagford’s MS.
collection for the Harleian Library.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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