The History of Signboards, from the Earliest times to the Present DayHotten, John Camden
History
The History of Signboards, from the Earliest times to the Present Day
Hotten, John Camden
Inn signs -- England -- History; Signs and signboards -- History
[314] This comment of “Opinion” might lead to the conclusion that either
there was no painted scene at all, or at least that it was badly
executed; yet such can scarcely have been the case, for a notice occurs
at the end of the masque, purporting that “the scene and ornament was
the act of Inigo Jones, Esq., surveyor of His Majesty’s Works.” This
play was acted by the gentlemen of the Inns-of-Court, in the presence of
the king and queen, at Whitehall, Feb. 3, 1633.
[315] That vultures were exhibited as great curiosities, will be seen
from our notice of the George and Vulture. See under RELIGIOUS SIGNS.
CHAPTER VI.
FISHES AND INSECTS.
The MERMAID, as a sign, must have had great attractions for our
forefathers. Shakespeare, Ben Jonson, and other dramatists, notice this
taste for strange fishes. The ancient chronicles teem with captures of
mermen, mermaids, and similar creatures. Old Hollinshed gives a detailed
account of a merman caught at Orford, in Suffolk, in the reign of King
John. He was kept alive on raw meal and fish for six months, but at last
“fledde secretelye to the sea, and was neuer after seene nor heard off.”
Another chronicler says, “About this time [1202] fishes of strange
shapes were taken, armed with helmets and shields like armed men, only
they were much bigger.” And Gervase of Tilbury roundly asserts that
mermen and mermaids live in the British Ocean. Even in more modern
times, every now and then a mermaid (the mermen seem to have been more
scarce) made her appearance. In an advertisement at the beginning of the
seventeenth century, we find:--
“IN BELL YARD, on Ludgate Hill, is to be seen, at any hour of the day,
a living Mermaid, from the waist upwards of a party colour, from
thence downwards is very strange and wonderful.
Mulier formosa superne
Desinit in piscem.”
After which follows a most promising and tempting little bit of
information in French:--“Son corps est de divers couleurs avec beaucoup
d’autres curiosités qu’on ne peut exprimer.” Again, in 1747:--
“We hear from the north of Scotland, that some time this month a sea
creature, known by the name of Mermaid, which has the shape of a human
body from the trunk upwards, but below is wholly fish, was carried
some miles up the water of Devron.”[316]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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