The History of Tammany Hall: Second Edition — John Shaqi
The History of Tammany Hall: Second EditionMyers, Gustavus
History
The History of Tammany Hall: Second Edition
Myers, Gustavus
New York (N.Y.) -- Politics and government; Tammany Hall (Political organization)
Abraham Stagg, another of the dynasty of Grand Sachems, as Collector
of Assessments failed, it was disclosed in 1808, to account for about
$1,000.[7] Two other Assessment Collectors, Samuel L. Page (for a long
time prominent in Tammany councils), and Simon Ackerman, were likewise
found to be embezzlers.[8] Stagg and Page managed to make good their
deficit by turning over to the city certain property, but Ackerman
disappeared.
John Bingham, at times Sachem, and a noted politician of the day,
managed, through his position as an Alderman, to wheedle the city
into selling to his brother-in-law land which later he influenced the
corporation to buy back at an exorbitant price. The Common Council,
spurred by public opinion, demanded its reconveyance.[9] Even Bingham’s
powerful friend, Matthew L. Davis, could not silence the scandal, for
Davis himself had to meet a charge that while defending the Embargo at
Martling’s he was caught smuggling out flour in quantities that yielded
him a desirable income.
But worse than these disclosures was that affecting the society’s
founder, William Mooney. The Common Council in 1808 appointed him
Superintendent of the Almshouse, at an annual recompense of $1,000 and
the support of his family in the place, provided that this latter item
should not amount to over $500. Mooney had a more exalted idea of how
he and his family ought to live. In the summer of 1809 the city fathers
appointed a committee to investigate. The outcome was surprising.
Mooney had spent nearly $4,000 on himself and family in addition to
his salary; he had taken from the city supplies about $1,000 worth of
articles, and moreover had expended various sums for “trifles for
Mrs. Mooney”--a term which survived for many years in local politics.
The ofttimes Grand Sachem of the Tammany Society could not explain his
indulgences satisfactorily, and the Common Council relieved him of the
cares of office, only one Alderman voting for his retention.[10]
Most of these leaders were only momentarily incommoded, the Tammany
Society continuing many of them, for years after, in positions of trust
and influence. Mooney subsequently was repeatedly chosen Grand Sachem
and Father of the Council; Romaine was elected Grand Sachem in 1808,
again in 1813, and frequently Sachem; Matthew L. Davis was elected
Grand Sachem in 1814 and reelected in 1815[11] and was a Sachem for
years later; Abraham Stagg remained a leader and continued to get
contracts for street paving and regulating, and neither Jonas Humbert
nor John Bingham suffered a loss of influence with the Wigwam men.
Meanwhile the Sachems were professing the highest virtue. The society’s
calls for meetings ran like this:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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