The History of the 36th (Ulster) DivisionFalls, Cyril
History
The History of the 36th (Ulster) Division
Falls, Cyril
Great Britain. Army. Division, 36th; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
The messages were received by the Headquarters of the 36th
Division. The resistance of Racecourse and Boadicea Redoubts affords
a rare example of that "cold courage," unsupported by the ardour and
excitement of an advance or the hope of ultimate victory, which has
been so often displayed by soldiers of British race in all periods of
the history of British arms.
At 4-15 p.m. the 61st Brigade of the 20th Division, placed at the
disposal of the 36th Division, was ordered to man the St. Simon
defences, an arc covering the hairpin bend in the Canal de St.
Quentin, and including the villages of Avesne and the Pont de Tugny.
General Cochrane, commanding the Brigade, established headquarters at
St. Simon.
The position on the right flank grew still more serious toward
evening. Finally the Commander of the Fifth Army decided to withdraw
the III. Corps behind the Canal de St. Quentin, in conformity with
which move it was necessary for the 36th Division to be swung back
also, pivoting upon the 1st Inniskillings, which battalion still
clung to its Battle Zone. The 61st Brigade was ordered to withdraw
across the Canal, obtaining touch on the right with the troops of
the 14th Division, east of Avesne. From its left, half-way between
Tugny and Artemps, the 108th Brigade was to hold up to the cemetery
at Happencourt. Thence, up to and inclusive of Le Hamel, was to come
the 107th Brigade. Then the 9th Inniskillings was to prolong the
line to the Battle Zone defences of the 1st Inniskillings. The 61st
Brigade was not to withdraw from the arc of the St. Simon bridgehead
till the troops of the other Brigades had completed their retirement.
When this had been effected, the 61st Brigade was to be in touch not
only with the 108th, along the Canal, but with the 60th Brigade of
its own Division, now at the disposal of the 30th Division, which had
outposts on a line from the Canal south of Happencourt to Vaux, north
of the Ham-St. Quentin Road.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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