The History of the 36th (Ulster) DivisionFalls, Cyril
History
The History of the 36th (Ulster) Division
Falls, Cyril
Great Britain. Army. Division, 36th; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
The 21st Entrenching Battalion, interposed on the left of the 108th
Brigade to find touch with the troops of the 30th Division, had not
succeeded in its object. It was discovered at dawn that the line of
the 30th Division turned back from the Canal about Verlaines. The
23rd Entrenching Battalion, consisting of men of disbanded battalions
of the 36th Division, under the orders of the 30th, beat off all
hostile attempts to cross the Canal in the neighbourhood of Offoy.
Lieutenant-Colonel the Hon. Odo Vivian, the officer commanding that
battalion, reports that at 7 a.m. troops fell back on his right from
Ham, saying that they had been driven out by the enemy. About eleven,
two Canadians informed him that they had slept the night in the town
and seen no sign of the Germans. Be this as it may, it seems certain
that the crossings at Ham, of all places on the front, were least
effectively guarded, and that the enemy had some troops over the
Canal here by noon. To cover the left flank, the dismounted sections
of the Engineers and a battalion of divisional details were put into
position north of Golancourt.
It was, however, on the other flank that danger first appeared.
The enemy, according to the reports of the 14th Division, effected
a crossing at Jussy at 3-30 a.m., but was counter-attacked and
driven back by the 7th K.R.R.C. This respite was temporary only.
By 11-15 a.m. the enemy was over the Canal de St. Quentin at many
points, though the 7th Somerset L.I. clung stoutly to its position.
Half an hour earlier the 2nd Rifles had been ordered to take up
a defensive line east of Cugny, in touch with troops of the 14th
Division, which had fallen back astride the road from that village
to Flavy-le-Martel. By noon the troops on the right were falling
back from Flavy-le-Martel and Annois, hard pressed by the enemy. The
retirement continuing, the 1st Rifles was moved up on the right flank
of the 2nd Battalion. On its right were at first no British troops,
but a line was hastily taken up by dismounted French dragoons. In
this position the line remained on this flank for some hours. The 1st
Rifles was constantly engaged and managed to hold its ground. The 2nd
Battalion did not come into action till later in the afternoon, as
there were still in front of it a few men of the 14th Division who
had retired from Flavy.
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