The History of the 36th (Ulster) DivisionFalls, Cyril
History
The History of the 36th (Ulster) Division
Falls, Cyril
Great Britain. Army. Division, 36th; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Meanwhile, in the centre, the line from Sommette-Eaucourt to Ollézy,
and that of the 61st Brigade upon the Canals, held in splendid
fashion. It was now the turn of the left flank. The 9th Inniskillings
was heavily attacked from the north-west at Aubigny. One company fell
back in disorder from the village. Thereupon the Brigade-Major,
Captain G. J. Bruce, rode forward, rallied the men, and galloped
into the village at their head. The Germans were driven out. It was
a wonderful example of the inspiration of personal gallantry and
leadership upon weary and disheartened men. Gradually, however, the
line at this point fell back under severe pressure. Sommette-Eaucourt
was lost, and a little later Brouchy. Both flanks of the Division
were now completely turned.
At 4-30 p.m. General Cochrane, commanding the 61st Brigade, ordered
the 7th D.C.L.I. and the 7th Somersets to withdraw to the line of
the Ham-Terguier Railway, from the brook west of Annois to the
Ollézy-Eaucourt Road. The Somersets, however, upon the Canal de St.
Quentin, lost the better part of three companies, which fought on
when surrounded till all their ammunition was gone ere surrendering.
The D.C.L.I. extricated itself under great pressure, and took up
position upon the new line.
And now upon the right the attack was renewed in great force. Enemy
battalions passed through Flavy and deployed on either side of the
Cugny Road. At about 5 p.m. the Germans attacked that village,
using trench mortars to cover the advance, to be repulsed by the
2nd Rifles. A gap had now formed between this battalion and the
1st, through which the enemy pushed at dusk. The 1st Rifles was
also attacked at 7 p.m., and also drove off the enemy, but this
mere handful of brave men was now menaced both from south-east
and north-west, and, to avoid being surrounded, withdrew towards
Beaulieu, a mile south-east of Cugny. The 2nd Rifles also was
compelled to evacuate the village, taking up a position astride the
Villeselve Road at its western outskirts.
When night fell the line ran east of Beaulieu, to the western edge
of Cugny, to the railway south-east of Ollézy, and along it to the
Ollézy-Eaucourt Road, thence along the road, including the village of
Eaucourt, a thousand yards south of Brouchy, to north of Golancourt.
Behind it was a line of French infantry, pushed up hurriedly,
without artillery or more ammunition than was carried on the men,
roughly from Esmery-Hallon, through Flavy-le-Meldeux and Villeselve,
to Beaumont-en-Beine. The Headquarters of the 36th Division were
withdrawn from Fréniches to Beaulieu-les-Fontaines, north of the
Roye-Noyon Road, at six in the evening.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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