The History of the 36th (Ulster) DivisionFalls, Cyril
History
The History of the 36th (Ulster) Division
Falls, Cyril
Great Britain. Army. Division, 36th; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
The new front line included the village of Poelcappelle, which
consisted now of a few "pill-boxes" and naught besides. The area
behind it had been the scene of the most savage fighting on the
British front, and was simply a waste of shell-holes, traversed by
"duck-board" tracks. In rear, however, camps had sprung up amidst the
desolation. Ypres, of all places under the sky, boasted an officers'
club. There was a railway station at St. Jean, which those who had
seen the campaign of 1917 remembered as one of the most unpleasant
spots upon the front, and a mass of sidings at Wieltje, which had
been infinitely worse. Not for long was the area to enjoy these
amenities, nor Ypres its unwonted isolation from the enemy. On the
9th the troops heard a tremendous bombardment to the south. The
enemy's offensive on the Lys had opened.
From Givenchy, where they were magnificently held, to the
neighbourhood of Gapaard, on a front of some twenty miles, the
Germans had broken through. On the front of the Portuguese Corps the
line was shattered, and the German wave flowed up the low valley of
the Lys. The battered city of Armentières fell. For two or three days
no real resistance could be organized across the gap, and the Germans
pushed west upon Hazebrouck, a most important railway junction.
Estaires, ten miles west of Armentières, was occupied by the evening
of the 10th. By that time troops of the 36th Division were upon the
scene of action.
The 108th Brigade was in II. Corps reserve. At noon on the 10th it
received orders to move at once to Kemmel, with "C" Company of the
Machine-Gun Battalion. 'Buses were provided for dismounted personnel.
The 'bus column, moving _via_ La Clytte, reached Kemmel village at
4-15 p.m., the Brigade coming under the orders of the G.O.C. 19th
Division. That Division, with the 9th, had been fighting hotly for
the defence of the Messines Ridge. The admirable steadiness of their
young recruits and the gallant fashion in which their counter-attacks
had been launched form a brilliant page in the history of the war,
and helped to turn the Lys offensive, huge as were its gains, into
one of the most expensive and fruitless of the great series of German
assaults. General Griffith was ordered to put his Brigade into the
Kemmel defences. His headquarters were established in Kemmel Château.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account