The History of the 36th (Ulster) DivisionFalls, Cyril
History
The History of the 36th (Ulster) Division
Falls, Cyril
Great Britain. Army. Division, 36th; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
The Belgian Army was extending its front, as a helping hand in time
of adversity. On the night of April the 18th the 4th Belgian Division
relieved the 30th Division, on the left of the 36th, taking over the
front of one battalion of the 107th Brigade. The next week passed
quietly, the infantry showing aggression against the enemy outposts,
capturing six prisoners in patrol affairs on successive nights.
Divisional Headquarters were withdrawn from the Canal Bank to Border
Camp, in the woodlands north of the Vlamertinghe-Poperinghe Road.
For a couple of days the Steenebeek became the line of resistance,
with outposts on the east bank. But Kemmel, so many miles in rear,
had fallen, and the Germans were attacking north of it. General
Plumer felt himself compelled to order a further withdrawal. The
Ypres Canal was now to be the line of resistance. That decision, it
is believed, has never been realized by people in England. Battered
Ypres, small as was its actual importance of late, had been all
through the war a sort of lodestar to the Germans. The best blood of
England had been spilt in its defence. And now, theoretically, it
was in the front line. Theoretically only, however, it may happily
be recorded. An outpost line over two thousand yards east of it was
maintained, and, as the German troops on the immediate front remained
unaggressive--they had had a heavy defeat from the Belgians further
north a few days previously--and the Lys Battle died down, lines in
rear were gradually improved and dispositions altered, so that they
might be held in greater strength in the event of an attack.
The second withdrawal of the 36th Division was evidently anticipated
by the Germans, who followed it closely. An officer and two men of
the 31st Landwehr Division, over impetuous, were captured. One party
of the enemy, pressing swiftly on, entered Juliet Farm, a point which
the 107th Brigade had been ordered to retain. Both the "pill-box"
and Canopus Trench, in its neighbourhood, were retaken next night,
together with an enemy machine-gun. The 109th Brigade on the right
took five prisoners.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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