The History of the 51st (Highland) Division 1914-1918Bewsher, F. W. (Frederick William)
History
The History of the 51st (Highland) Division 1914-1918
Bewsher, F. W. (Frederick William)
Great Britain. Army. Division, 51st (Highland); World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
The machine-guns fired an enormous number of rounds, and the difficulty
of keeping them supplied with ammunition was considerable. Major
Harcourt, commanding the 154th Brigade M.G. Company, however, himself
galloped a limber along this line of guns, dropping water and ammunition
at the emplacements in the face of close-range fire.
Two guns under 2nd Lieutenant Fenton on the Velu-Beaumetz road did much
to hold up the enemy's advance on this portion of the front. On one
occasion a party of about a company and a half in strength marched down
a forward slope in fours. Lieutenant Fenton waited until they were
within decisive range, and then turned two guns on to them
simultaneously, wiping them out.
Subsequently the defensive flank facing Beaumetz was driven in, two
platoons of the 7th Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders left to cover the
withdrawal being surrounded and cut off.
Fighting, however, continued in the Corps line for over an hour, though
field-guns in positions between Beaumetz and Doignies fired point-blank
at the trench, while machine-guns enfiladed it and infantry attacks were
delivered against it.
Finally, when almost surrounded, with Velu in the enemy's hands, the
troops withdrew, their retirement being covered by machine-guns. In this
phase of the action Major Harcourt again distinguished himself. He
placed five guns and some Lewis guns in position between Velu Wood and
the railway, and with them held up the German advance for five hours,
thus allowing the whole right flank of the Division to effect an orderly
retirement. Here he fought with the greatest gallantry until the enemy,
by firing the grass and advancing from Velu under cover of the smoke,
was almost upon him. His post was then withdrawn southward, Major
Harcourt having been severely wounded in the action.
Meanwhile the 152nd and 153rd Brigades had withdrawn through the 19th
Division in the Army line, and were organising a line of resistance from
Villers au Flos to Bancourt, known as the Red line. The 6th Gordon
Highlanders were, however, left as a reserve to the 56th Brigade (19th
Division) at Mill Cross east of Fremicourt, and two sections of the
404th Field Company were still forming part of the defences of Beugny.
The line was held as follows: the 152nd Infantry Brigade from about
Villers au Flos to Bancourt--the 153rd Brigade defended Bancourt; while
between Bancourt and the Cambrai road the line was continued by the
252nd Tunnelling Company, R.E., two companies of the 8th Royal Scots,
and 100 sappers of the Divisional R.E.
During all this time the battle for the Army line continued, though
little information as to how the day was going was received, all that
was known being that on the left the enemy, in an attack which was
repulsed, had reached the wire of the Army line north-west of Beugny by
10 A.M.
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