The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental SourcesHammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
History
The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental Sources
Hammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
Assassins (Ismailites)
Two hundred and fifty-seven thousand ducats, raised by the tenths and
eighth of the tenth, was the amount of the annual revenue of this
academy, for the salaries of the professors and officials, for the
provision of the requisites for teaching, and other objects of public
scientific instruction, as well as of the secret articles of faith:
the former comprised all the branches of human knowledge—the latter
inculcated, in nine successive degrees, the following principles:[31]
The first degree was the longest and most difficult of all, as it was
necessary to inspire the pupil with the most implicit confidence in the
knowledge of his teacher, and to incline him to take that most solemn
oath, by which he bound himself to the secret doctrine with blind
faith and unconditional obedience. For this purpose, every possible
expedient was adopted to perplex the mind by the many contradictions of
positive religion and reason, to render the absurdities of the Koran
still more involved by the most insidious questions and most subtle
doubts, and to point from the apparent literal signification to a
deeper sense, which was properly the kernel, as the former was but the
husk. The more ardent the curiosity of the novice, the more resolute
was the refusal of the master to afford the least solution to these
difficulties, until he had taken the most unrestricted oath; on this,
he was admitted to the second degree. This inculcated the recognition
of divinely appointed imams, who were the source of all knowledge. As
soon as the faith in them was well established, the third degree taught
their number, which could not exceed the holy seven; for, as God had
created seven heavens, seven earths, seven seas, seven planets, seven
colours, seven musical sounds, and seven metals, so had he appointed
seven of the most excellent of his creatures as revealed imams: these
were, Ali, Hassan, Hossein, Ali Seinolabidin, Mohammed Albakir, Jafer
Assadik, and Ismail, his son, as the last and seventh. This was the
great leap or the proper schism from the Imamie, who, as we have seen,
reckoned twelve, and considerably facilitated the passing into the
fourth grade. This taught, that since the beginning of the world there
have been seven divine lawgivers, or speaking apostles of God, of whom
each had always, by the command of heaven, altered the doctrine of his
predecessor. That each of these had seven coadjutors, who succeeded
each other in the epoch from one speaking lawgiver to another, but who,
as they did not appear manifestly, were called the Mutes (Samit).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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