The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental SourcesHammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
History
The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental Sources
Hammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
Assassins (Ismailites)
The first of the Mutes was named Sus, the seat as it were of the
ministers of the speaking prophet. These seven speaking prophets, with
their seven seats, were Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, Jesus, Mohammed,
and Ismail, the son of Jafer, who, as the last, was called Sahibeseman
(_i. e._ the Lord of time). Their seven assistants were Seth, Shem,
Ishmael, son of Abraham, Aaron, Simeon, Ali, and Mohammed, son of
Ismail. It is evident from this dexterous arrangement, which gained
the Ismailites the name of Seveners, that as they named only the
first of the mute divine envoys in each prophetic period; and since
Mohammed, the son of Ismail, the first of the last prophet’s coadjutors
had been dead only a hundred years, the teachers were at full liberty
to present to those whose progress stopped at this degree, whomsoever
they pleased, as one of the mute prophets of the current age. The fifth
degree must necessarily render the credibility of the doctrine more
manifest to the minds of the learners; for this reason, it taught that
each of the seven mute prophets had twelve apostles for the extension
of the true faith; for the number twelve is the most excellent after
seven: hence the twelve signs of the zodiac, the twelve months, the
twelve tribes of Israel, the twelve bones of the fingers of each hand,
the thumb excepted, and so on.
After these five degrees, the precepts of Islamism were examined; and
in the sixth it was shown, that all positive religious legislation
must be subordinate to the general and philosophical. The dogmas of
Plato, Aristotle, and Pythagoras were adduced as proofs, and laid
down as axioms. This degree was very tedious, and only when the
acolyte was fully penetrated with the wisdom of the philosophers,
was admission granted him to the seventh, where he passed from
philosophy to mysticism. This was the doctrine of unity, which the
Sofis have exhibited in their works. In the eighth, the positive
precepts of religion were again brought forward, to fall to dust by
all that preceded; then was the pupil perfectly enlightened as to the
superfluity of all prophets and apostles, the non-existence of heaven
and hell, the indifference of all actions, for which there is neither
reward nor punishment either in this world or the next; and thus was he
matured for the ninth and last degree, to become the blind instrument
of all the passions of unbridled thirst of power. To believe nothing
and to dare all, was, in two words, the sum of this system, which
annihilated every principle of religion and morality, and had no other
object than to execute ambitious designs with suitable ministers,
who, daring all and honouring nothing, since they consider every
thing a cheat and nothing forbidden, are the best tools of an infernal
policy. A system, which, with no other aim than the gratification of an
insatiable lust of dominion, instead of seeking the highest of human
objects, precipitates itself into the abyss, and mangling itself, is
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