The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental SourcesHammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
History
The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental Sources
Hammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
Assassins (Ismailites)
The Fedavi entered, locked the door, and throwing the imam to the
ground, placed himself with his drawn dagger on his breast. The
imam demanded his purpose. “To tear out thy heart and bowels!”—“And
wherefore?”—“Because thou hast spoken evil of the Ismailites in the
public pulpit.” The imam conjured the Assassin to spare his life, and
swore most solemnly never to slander the Ismailites again. “If I leave
thee,” said the murderer, “thou wilt fall back into thy old ways, and
consider thyself released from thy oath by artful sophistries.” The
imam renounced all explaining away of the oath, and was willing to
abide the penalties of perjury. “I had no commands to slay thee, or I
had not been wanting in the execution. Mohammed, the son of Hassan,
greets thee, and requests thee to honour him with a visit at his
castle. Thou shalt there receive unbounded power, and we will obey thee
as honest servants. ‘We despise,’ says the grand-master, ‘the rumours
of the people, which glide from our ears like nuts from a globe; but
you shall not insult us, because your words are graven as with a
graver on stone.’” The imam replied that he could not go to Alamut, but
that, in future, he would not permit himself to utter a word against
the lord of that fortress. Upon this the Fedavi drew three hundred
pieces of gold from his girdle, which he gave him, saying, “Behold
thy pension; and by a decree of the divan, thou wilt receive the same
sum annually from the Reis Mosaffer. I also leave thee two dresses of
Yemen for thy servant; these also the grand-master sends thee.” At the
same instant the Fedavi disappeared. The imam took the dresses and the
money, and for four or five years the same sum was scrupulously paid
him. Prior to this occurrence, he was wont, whenever he mentioned the
Ismailites in a discussion, to express himself thus: “Whatever the
Ismailites (whom may God curse and destroy) may say.” After he had
received the pension, he always said briefly: “Whatever the Ismailites
may say.” He answered one of his pupils, who asked him the cause of
this change: “We may not curse the Ismailites; their arguments are too
convincing and pointed.”
This singular occurrence, which is related by several Persian
historians,[181] circumstantially and concordantly, shows that the
grand-master’s policy did not consider murder only as the most
effective measure, but also frequently deemed the fear of it, and
money, preferable. It shows also that the divan, or assembly of the
order, studied less the removal of their foes than the converting them
into friends, especially where they were men of learning and celebrity,
as their lives being spared was of far more advantage to the order in
public opinion, than their violent deaths could have been.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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