The history of the Bastile, and of its principal captives — John Shaqi
The history of the Bastile, and of its principal captivesDavenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
History
The history of the Bastile, and of its principal captives
Davenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
Bastille -- History; Political crimes and offenses -- France; Prisons -- France -- History
The towers, which were at least a hundred feet high, were seven feet
thick at the top, and the thickness gradually increased, down to the
foundation. Lowest of all in them were dungeons, under the level of the
soil, arched, paved, lined with stone, dripping with perpetual damps,
the darkness of which was made visible by means of a narrow slit through
the wall, on the side next the ditch. In this fetid den, swarmed newts,
toads, rats, and every variety of vermin which haunt confined and gloomy
spots. Planks, laid across iron bars fixed in the wall, formed the couch
of the captive, and his only bedding, even in the most inclement season,
was a little straw. Two doors, each seven inches thick, with enormous
locks and bars, closed the entrance to each of these horrible abodes,
over which might fitly have been inscribed the terrific line that shone
dimly over the gate of hell, “All hope abandon ye who enter here!”
Above the dungeons were four stories, each consisting of a single room,
with, in some instances, a dark closet scooped out of the wall. All were
shut in by ponderous double doors; as were also the staircases. In three
of the stories, the rooms, of an irregular octagonal shape, were about
twenty feet in diameter, and eighteen in height. In many of the rooms
the ceilings were double, with a considerable vacuity between them; the
lower one was of lath and plaster, the upper of solid oak. The highest
story of all, which was termed la Calotte, was neither so lofty nor so
large as the others; it was arched to support the roof and platform, and
its curvature prevented its inhabitant from walking in any part but the
middle of the room. On the towers and curtains several pieces of cannon
were mounted.
The light which was thrown into these chambers was broken and imperfect;
prospect from them there was none. Each room had only one window; and,
independent of the obstacle opposed to sight by the massiveness of the
walls, there was another, in the double iron gratings, at the outside and
middle, formed of bars as thick as a man’s arm, which closed the narrow
aperture. In the lower stories, that there might be no chance of seeing
or being seen, the opening was filled half way up with stone and mortar,
or with planks fastened to the external grating. Three steps led up to
some of the windows, if windows they may be called; in other cases they
were level with the floor. A glass casement excluded the wind in the
better apartments; the dungeons were left exposed to all the rigour of
the elements.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account