The history of the Bastile, and of its principal captivesDavenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
History
The history of the Bastile, and of its principal captives
Davenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
Bastille -- History; Political crimes and offenses -- France; Prisons -- France -- History
Apprehending, probably, that his treasonable duplicity would soon be
detected, Auvergne, by challenging the count of Soissons, artfully
contrived to be banished from court. Soissons complained, and Henry, to
satisfy him, exiled the challenger to the province whence he derived
his title. This was what Charles of Valois had aimed at; for, in that
province, his possessions, his popularity, and the rugged nature of
the country, would contribute to secure him from danger. While he was
there, a letter written by him, to one of his friends at Paris, was
intercepted, and, though its language was obscure, it gave the king
reason to believe that, under pretence of betraying Spain, the count was
in reality plotting with it. Henry immediately summoned him to return to
court. Auvergne was however aware of the reason and the danger. “It is
only for the purpose of bringing my head to the scaffold,” said he, “that
I am called to Paris.” The mere idea of being re-immured in “that great
heap of stones,” as he called the Bastile, made him shudder. Neither a
safe-conduct, nor a formal pardon, which were offered to him, nor the
assurances of several persons, whom the king sent to him, could remove
his suspicions. To avoid being taken by surprise, he lived in the woods,
and the most solitary spots, and kept dogs and sentinels continually on
the watch. Yet he was at last circumvented. His regiment of cavalry was
purposely ordered to pass near his abode, and he could not deny himself
the gratification of inspecting it. In this pleasure he thought he might
safely indulge, as he was resolved that he would neither dismount nor
be surrounded, and was on the back of a fleet horse, that could gallop
ten leagues without stopping. He was, nevertheless, adroitly seized, and
carried off to the Bastile, where he was placed in the chamber that Biron
had inhabited. On his way thither he had preserved his serenity, but,
when he entered the chamber, the remembrance of his friend drew from him
a few tears. He soon, however, recovered his equanimity, and jocosely
told the governor, “there was no inn at Paris so bad that he would not
rather go to bed in it, than in this building.” As soon as Auvergne was
secured, d’Entragues was arrested and lodged in the Concièrgerie, and the
marchioness of Verneuil was placed under a guard in her own house.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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