The history of the Bastile, and of its principal captivesDavenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
History
The history of the Bastile, and of its principal captives
Davenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
Bastille -- History; Political crimes and offenses -- France; Prisons -- France -- History
As soon as the ruin of Fouquet was determined upon, the most profound
dissimulation was used by the king and Colbert, to prevent him from
suspecting their purpose. All his measures seemed to give perfect
satisfaction; unlimited trust was apparently placed in him; and hints
were thrown out, that the coveted post of prime minister was within
his reach. The hints had a further purpose than that of blinding him
to the peril in which he stood; they were meant to rob him of a shield
against injustice. By virtue of his office, as attorney-general to the
parliament, he had the privilege of being tried only by the assembled
chambers; but, as it was intended that his trial should take place before
a packed tribunal, it was necessary to divest him of the privilege. For
this reason it was insinuated, that the post of attorney-general stood in
the way of his being raised to the premiership, and also of his obtaining
the blue riband. Fouquet fell into the snare, and sold his office for
1,400,000 livres, which sum, with a blind generosity, he instantly lent
to the Exchequer. To confirm Fouquet’s delusion, Louis graced with his
presence a gorgeous festival which was held at Vaux. But the splendour
of the place, the excessive magnificence of the entertainment, and the
presumptuousness of the superintendant’s motto, roused his anger to such
a pitch, that, had not the queen-mother remonstrated, he would have
committed the unkingly act of arresting Fouquet on the spot.
When the courage inspired by passion had evaporated, Louis delayed yet
awhile to effect his purpose, till he had guarded in all possible ways
against the danger which was to be apprehended from the formidable
conspirator. Had Fouquet been capable of calling up legions from the
earth by the stamp of his foot, more precautions could not have been
taken. The blow was struck at last. Louis was at Nantes, to which city
he had removed under the idea that it would be easier to accomplish the
arrest there than at Paris. Thither he was followed by Fouquet. Some of
the superintendant’s friends warned him of the peril which hung over him,
but he gave no credence to their tidings. On the 5th of September, 1661,
as he was leaving the council, he was arrested, and was conveyed without
delay to the castle of Angers. Messengers were immediately despatched
to Paris, to seize his papers, and to order the arrest of many of his
partisans.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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