The history of the condition of women in various ages and nations : $b Vol. 1 (of 2), Comprising the women of Asia and AfricaChild, Lydia Maria
History
The history of the condition of women in various ages and nations : $b Vol. 1 (of 2), Comprising the women of Asia and Africa
Child, Lydia Maria
Women -- History; Women -- Social conditions
The Armenian salutation, on entering a room, is to place the right
hand rapidly to the breast, mouth, and forehead. The ladies throw off
their slippers before they sit down. The manner of lowering themselves
upon the divan, so as to assume the oriental posture, is said to
be altogether inimitable by a European. For the sake of change in
position, they sometimes kneel.
Xenophon, in his Cyropædia, relates a beautiful anecdote of an Armenian
wife in very ancient times. The princes of the country having evaded
the payment of their customary tribute to Persia, Cyrus made war upon
them, and took the royal family prisoners. Tigranes, the king’s son,
had been recently married to a woman for whom he had very great love.
The Persian monarch asked the prince what price he would give to regain
her. Tigranes with great fervor replied, “Oh, Cyrus, I would save her
from servitude at the expense of my life!” The noble conqueror replied,
“Take your own to yourself; and do you, Armenian king, take your wife
and children, without payment, that they may know they come free to
you.”
When the Armenians returned home, all were talking of the magnanimity,
mildness, and beauty of Cyrus. Tigranes said to his wife, “And do you,
Armenian dame, think Cyrus so very handsome?” “Truly,” said she, “I did
not look at him.” “At whom then did you look?” inquired her husband.
“At the man who said he would ransom me at the expense of his own
life,” she replied.
* * * * *
The Turks as Mohammedans may have four wives, and as many mistresses as
they can maintain; but the common class of people rarely have more than
one wife.
The Grand Sultan cannot marry one of his own subjects, and Christian
princesses would not in general be willing to form one of his numerous
harem, even if such an alliance were not regarded as an abomination by
the Moslems. His household is therefore composed of beautiful female
slaves, usually presented by the first grandees of the empire, as one
of the surest methods of obtaining royal favor. The heir apparent is
consequently always the “son of a slave;” a contemptuous epithet often
applied to him in the hour of adversity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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