The history of the condition of women in various ages and nations : $b Vol. 1 (of 2), Comprising the women of Asia and AfricaChild, Lydia Maria
History
The history of the condition of women in various ages and nations : $b Vol. 1 (of 2), Comprising the women of Asia and Africa
Child, Lydia Maria
Women -- History; Women -- Social conditions
The khatouns occasionally make each other a ceremonious visit, probably
from motives of curiosity; but their meals, baths, and amusements, are
distinct from each other. They change their dresses many times a day,
smoke, chew gum mastic, and loll on sofas, while female slaves dance
around them, and perform pantomimes, which almost always represent
love scenes. They have likewise magic lanterns and puppet shows, the
subjects of which are said to be any thing but modest. One of their
favorite occupations is making beads of rose leaves. The petals of
the rose are carefully picked, and pounded into a smooth paste in
an iron vessel. The iron, acting upon a certain acid in the rose,
turns the paste quite black. It is made into little balls, which are
perforated for stringing, and hung up in the shade to dry. When hard
they are rubbed between the hands with a little attar of rose, till
they become perfectly smooth. They never lose their fragrance. The
Turkish ladies spend hours in passing these beads backward and forward
on a string, inhaling the delicate perfume. They practise dancing,
music, and embroidery, in the cool kiosks or pavilions, situated in
the midst of the gardens. Here Frank and Greek women are sometimes
admitted to exhibit goods and jewelry for sale, and Jewesses skilled in
fortune-telling, amulets, and love-potions, are always welcome.
A visit from any lady of distinction, either from a foreign nation
or some distant part of the empire, is an extraordinary occasion,
and conducted with much ceremony. If the visiter be a European, they
manifest the greatest curiosity concerning those Christian countries
where they have been told each man has but one wife. At parting, the
guests are usually presented with embroidered handkerchiefs, and
sprinkled by the attendants with perfumed waters.
The Sultan sometimes indulges his women in what is called the Feast of
Lamps, which consists in a general illumination of the gardens of the
seraglio with colored lamps and reflecting mirrors. Booths are erected
for the festival, furnished with a variety of goods, and with vases
full of beautiful flowers. The sisters, nieces, and female cousins of
the grand seignior are invited. The women of the harem, in appropriate
dresses, tend the bazar, while the Sultan and his guests walk about
purchasing jewelry and rich stuffs, which they present to each other.
Dancing, music, and sports of various kinds continue till late at night.
The women of the harem try to obtain as many jewels as they can,
because in case of their master’s death these are not taken away from
them. In the midst of slaughter, the most ruffianly soldier considers
the walls of the harem as sacred; and when executioners are sent to
strangle a state criminal and seize his effects, they do not enter his
seraglio, or touch any property that belongs to his women.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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