The History of the Life and Death of Sultan Solyman the Magnificent, Emperor of the Turks, and of His son MustaphaUnknown
History
The History of the Life and Death of Sultan Solyman the Magnificent, Emperor of the Turks, and of His son Mustapha
Unknown
Süleyman I, Sultan of the Turks, 1494 or 1495-1566; Turkey -- History -- Süleyman I, 1520-1566
However, his Admiral, because he could not prevent the Relief that
came by Sea into the Town, did not fare quite so well. He was order’d
to receive the Bastinado (or Scourging) as a common Slave, on board
his own Galley, and had been put to death, but for the Persuasion of
_Achmetes Bassa_, who had a great Influence over _Solyman_.
The _Emperor’s_ ill Success began to make him turn his Thoughts from
the Siege, tho’ with the utmost Reluctance; to see the Course of his
victorious Arms stopp’d by a handful of Men, was what his ambitious
Soul could not bear.
He summon’d another Council of War of all his grand Officers, where,
after many Debates, he was persuaded to continue the Siege, and by the
Strength of their Vows and Promises to conquer, he began to build him
a Palace on the Brow of Mount _Philermus_, where from the Battlements
he could take a View of what was done in the City of _Rhodes_. But
the Gross of the _Turkish_ Army murmur’d at the Continuance of the
Siege, shot Letters upon the Heads of Arrows frequently into the Town
discovering every thing that was done in Council, with Promise of the
Revolt of _Mustapha Bassa_ for the ill Usage he had receiv’d from the
Emperor _Solyman_.
But notwithstanding the Valour of the _Rhodians_, (who twice more
repuls’d the _Othomans_ with great Slaughter) they began to want every
thing that was necessary: And by eager Persuasions of the Inhabitants
that had Families in the City, he was prevail’d upon to send an Embassy
to _Solyman_, tho’ not before the _Turks_ had gain’d two hundred Paces
in Breadth, and a hundred and fifty in Length, within the outward Wall.
When the _Ambassador_ came before _Solyman_, he demanded the immediate
Surrender of the City; and if the _Rhodians_ would trust his Clemency,
now, without farther Hostilities, their Lives, Estates and Freedoms
should be safe.
Solyman imagining these Promises would prevail upon the harrass’d
_Rhodians_, sent a Letter to the same purpose to be read in publick to
them by a _Genoese_.
When the Letter was read, the Grand Master was of the opinion to hold
out the Siege to the last: But a _Greek Priest_, with Tears running
down his Cheeks, begg’d he would prevent the final Destruction of
so many innocent People; at the same time praising the Clemency of
_Solyman_ to those that yielded to his Arms.
He was constrain’d to comply with their Desires, and surrender’d the
City to the Emperor, who enter’d in Triumph on the 25th of _December_
1522.
In the Year 1526, _Solyman_ turn’d his Arms against _Hungary_, with an
Army of two hundred thousand Men, and advanc’d as far as _Sophia_[G],
before the indolent _Lewis_ King of _Hungary_ heard of his March.
At _Mohatz_[H] the young King met _Solyman_’s Army with twenty-five
thousand Men, and by ill Persuasion gave Battle on the 29th of
_October_ 1528, and his Army was defeated. _Lewis_ endeavouring to make
his Escape, was smother’d in a Ditch where his Horse had plung’d him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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