The History of the Manners and Customs of Ancient Greece, Volume 1 (of 3)St. John, James Augustus
History
The History of the Manners and Customs of Ancient Greece, Volume 1 (of 3)
St. John, James Augustus
Greece -- Social life and customs
Among the barbarous nations of the East, where the whole resources of
the country lay at the disposal of the monarch or of the priestly caste,
as in Hindùstân, Persia, and Egypt, full scope, on the contrary, was
given to the imagination of the architect, who, if his invention were
equal to it, might give his structures the elevation of a mountain and
the spaciousness of a vast city. Hence, the grandeur arising from
magnitude, is, in most cases, found to belong to the sacred edifices of
Egypt;[268] and in some instances a feeling of symmetry, a sense of the
beautiful, appears to have restrained the artist within due bounds, as
in the great temple of Apollinopolis Magna, which, whatever may be the
imperfections of its architectural details, is invested, as a whole,
with an air of genuine magnificence and sublimity. Proceeding from the
contemplation of these to the religious structures of Greece, there
would be found, I imagine, in most minds a slight feeling of
disappointment, and though afterwards, the delight imparted by the
presence of extreme beauty,—a delight serene, soft, and inexpressibly
soothing, may more than compensate for the want of awe and wondering
admiration, their absence will still be felt.
Footnote 268:
Of these temples Lucian says: ὅμοιαι ... τοῖς Αἰγυπτίοις ἱεροῖς: κᾀκεῖ
γὰρ, αὐτὸς μὲν ὁ νεὼς κάλλιστός τε καὶ μέγιστος, λίθοις τοῖς
πολυτελέσιν ἠσκημένος, καὶ χρυσῷ, καὶ γραφαῖς διηνθισμὲνος. ἔνδον δὲ
ἢν ζητῆς τὸν βεὸν ἢ πιθηκός ἔστιν, ἢ ἴβις, ἢ τράγος, ἢ αἴλουρος.
Imagin. § 11.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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