The History of the Negro ChurchWoodson, Carter Godwin
Religion
The History of the Negro Church
Woodson, Carter Godwin
African Americans -- Religion
The struggles of George Liele and Andrew Bryan throw additional light on
these early efforts. George Liele was born in Virginia about the year
1750, but soon moved with his master, Henry Sharpe, to Burke County,
Georgia, a few years before the Revolutionary War. As his master was a
deacon of the Baptist church of which Matthew Moore was pastor, George,
upon hearing this minister preach from time to time when accompanying
his owner, became converted and soon thereafter was baptized by this
clergyman. Not long thereafter upon discovering that he had unusual
ministerial gifts, this church permitted him to preach upon the
plantations along the Savannah river and sometimes to the congregation
of the white church to which he belonged. As his master was much more
liberal than most of his kind, Liele was permitted to extend his
operations down the Savannah river as far as Brampton, Savannah, and
Yamacraw, where he preached to the slaves.
His ministerial work became so important that his master finally
liberated him that he might serve without interference; but his work was
interrupted by the Revolutionary War, during which his master was
killed. Upon the death of his master, moreover, some of the heirs to the
estate, not being satisfied with the manumission of George Liele, had
him thrown into prison, hoping to reenslave him; but Colonel Kirkland,
of the British Army, then in control of Savannah, came to his rescue by
securing his release from prison. When the British evacuated that city,
George Liele went with them to Jamaica, indenturing himself to Colonel
Kirkland as a servant for the amount of money necessary to pay his
transportation.[3] Before leaving Savannah, however, fortune brought it
to pass that the vessel in which he embarked was detained for some weeks
near Tybee Island, not far from the mouth of the Savannah river. While
waiting there he came to the city of Savannah and baptized Andrew Bryan
and his wife Hannah, Kate Hogg, and Hagar Simpson, who became the
founders of the first African Baptist Church in Savannah.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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