The history of the South African forces in FranceBuchan, John
History
The history of the South African forces in France
Buchan, John
South Africa. Army; World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- France; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- South Africa
Meantime Tudor had received the 62nd and 64th Brigades from the 21st
Division as reinforcements, and contemplated a further attack upon
Wytschaete. The 64th Brigade relieved the 26th, while the 1st and 2nd
South Africans remained in line under the orders of the former Brigade.
This plan, however, did not mature. During the morning of the 18th, under
cover of mist, the enemy assaulted the position held by the 1st Regiment,
and captured its advanced posts, one officer, Lieutenant Hogg, being
killed, and 48 other ranks missing. Save for this incident the situation
remained unchanged that day. On the 19th 100 men of the 4th Regiment
were detailed to relieve some troops of the 19th Division. On the night
of the 20th, the 4th was relieved in the southern part of the Vierstraat
line and moved into support, while the detachment lent to the 19th
Division rejoined its unit. Early on the morning of the 22nd the 1st and
2nd Regiments were also relieved and moved to Dickebusch, and on the 23rd
the whole Brigade reassembled in the Hopoutre area.
[Sidenote: _April 23._]
It was clear that the reconstructed Brigade could not continue. The
drafts received after the _débâcle_ of 24th March had been used up
in the heavy fighting on the Messines-Wytschaete Ridge, and further
reinforcements were not forthcoming to build it up to some semblance
of fighting strength. No other course was possible but to organize the
remnants into one battalion. The history of the doings of the South
Africans in France is now the history of this composite unit, which
was commanded by Lieut.-Colonel H. W. M. Bamford, M.C., of the 2nd
Regiment, with Major H. H. Jenkins of the 1st as second-in-command, and
Second-Lieutenant MacFie of the 4th as adjutant. The four companies were
made up of officers, N.C.O’s, and men of the old regiments, and these,
with the drafts arriving from England, brought the battalion to a total
strength of 59 officers and 1,527 other ranks.
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