The history of the South African forces in FranceBuchan, John
History
The history of the South African forces in France
Buchan, John
South Africa. Army; World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- France; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- South Africa
The medical staff consisted of thirteen officers of the South African
Medical Corps, and eleven civilian practitioners, who for various causes
were not eligible for commissions in the S.A.M.C.
Various changes naturally occurred in the staff owing to interchanges
being effected from time to time with the units in France. When
Lieutenant-Colonel Thornton took over the command he was succeeded as
registrar by Captain Coghlan, S.A.M.C., who in turn was succeeded by
Major J. C. A. Rigby, S.A.M.C. The first quartermaster was Major G.
Merritt, S.A.M.C., who left, however, with No. 1 South African General
Hospital when that unit proceeded to France, his duties being taken over
by Captain Lunney, S.A.M.C. In the autumn of 1917 Captain Lunney relieved
Major Merritt in France, and Major Merritt then returned to Richmond,
where shortly after he was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel.
The nursing staff under the matron—Miss Jackson, R.R.C.,
Q.A.I.M.N.S.—consisted of 2 assistant matrons, 23 nursing sisters, 55
staff nurses, and 88 probationers, the larger proportion of whom were
South Africans. The trained members of the staff mostly belonged to the
Q.A.I.M.N.S. (Res.), or to the S.A.M.N.S. The subordinate _personnel_
consisted, with a few exceptions, of N.C.O.’s and men who, having been
invalided owing to wounds or sickness in the field, did duty at the
hospital while regaining health and strength.
The hospital also served as the depot for the S.A.M.C. subordinate
_personnel_; and 18 drafts, comprising 423 men, were sent to France as
reinforcements for the First South African General Hospital and the First
South African Field Ambulance.
The number of patients admitted up to October 31, 1918, was 274 officers
and 9,412 other ranks—a total of 9,686. This does not include any
patients admitted to the Richmond Military Hospital prior to the date of
amalgamation. Of the 9,686 patients, 2,628 belonged to Imperial units,
but included a good many South Africans, and 7,058 were members of the
South African Contingent; 8,260 patients were discharged, including 6,230
members of the Contingent.
The total number of operations performed under a general anæsthetic was
2,125, and the number of medical boards held was 1,559.
Most of the swabs and bandages used in the hospital were manufactured in
the South African workrooms, organized by a group of ladies attached to
the South African Comforts Committee. The ladies responsible for these
workrooms made most of the curtains and other similar articles required
to equip the hospital, and undertook most of the mending. Under Mrs.
Friedlander they rendered most valuable assistance to the hospital since
its foundation, and their help was much appreciated by all concerned.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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