The history of the Twentieth (Light) DivisionInglefield, Valentine Erskine
History
The history of the Twentieth (Light) Division
Inglefield, Valentine Erskine
Great Britain. Army. Division, 20th (Light); World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
As soon as night came on, a great noise of traffic and shouting was
heard in Offoy, where “C” Company of the 12th K.R.R.C. guarded the
crossing. Under the fire of Vickers and Lewis guns the Germans became
quieter, but at various points along the canal they could be heard
driving in stakes, moving planks, and making evident preparations to
throw out bridges. They planked what remained of the Offoy bridge
during the night and made several attempts to cross it, but the 12th
K.R.R.C. held on with great courage and complete success.
All through the 24th the Division was repeatedly attacked, particularly
on the flanks, and the whole line was severely shelled. At 5
A.M. it was reported that the enemy had crossed the canal
at Pargny, forcing a gap between the 20th and 8th Divisions, and was
moving south along the west bank. Dispositions to meet this were made
by the 11th R.B. and by battalions of the East Lancashire Regiment and
the Royal Berkshire Regiment, who prolonged the flank to the left.
Under cover of a thick mist the Germans shortly afterwards worked
their way into Béthencourt, where their machine guns caused many
casualties among the headquarters of the 11th R.B. At 8 A.M.
an attempt to cross the canal on the front of the 11th R.B. was
frustrated. “C” Company counter attacked the enemy in Béthencourt about
10 A.M., but was hopelessly outnumbered, and only a few men
returned.
In spite of the flanks being in the air, the line held until 11.30
A.M., when a heavy trench mortar bombardment, directed by
low-flying aeroplanes, forced the left flank to withdraw to a ridge 200
yards in rear. In making a further counter attack another company of
the 11th R.B. was almost wiped out by artillery and machine-gun fire.
Shortly after mid-day the 183rd Brigade, reinforced by eight motor
machine guns, counter attacked, and temporarily relieved the pressure.
Later, as the enemy was getting further and further round the left
flank, these three battalions retired to a better position in rear.
Here Lieut.-Colonel Cotton was wounded, and was succeeded by Major
the Hon. A. M. Bertie, D.S.O., M.C. By 4 P.M. “A” Company
consisted of 1 officer and 25 men; “D” Company had 1 officer, and “B”
and “C” Companies none at all.
About 2 P.M. the 11th K.R.R.C. at Voyennes lost their commanding
officer, Lieut.-Colonel Prialux, who was killed by a shell, with most
of the battalion headquarters. He was succeeded by Major M. S. Ormrod.
Soon afterwards the enemy crossed the canal and turned the line,
forcing the battalion back to the high ground west of the village.
The Scottish Rifles were then attacked from the rear. “B” Company,
under Capt. Steward, made a fine stand, and eventually withdrew from a
difficult position only 24 men strong.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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