The Holyhead Road: The Mail-coach Road to Dublin. Vol. 2Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The Holyhead Road: The Mail-coach Road to Dublin. Vol. 2
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
A5 Road (England and Wales); England -- Description and travel; England -- Social life and customs
Wolverhampton has nothing to do with wolves. It was never the “wolves’
town” of Dr. Mandell Creighton’s contemptibly childish etymology, but
probably derived its name from Wulfrun, sister of Ethelred II. She it
was who in 994 founded the great collegiate church of St. Peter, that,
collegiate no longer, stands on the crest of the waterless ridge forming
the site of the town. It is true that there had been both a church and a
town here before that time, for Wulfhere, first Christian king of
Mercia, dedicated a church to St. Mary at “Hamtun” in the year 657, and
the names of both founders have such close points of similarity that
there must ever remain some uncertainty as to which of them really gave
Hampton its distinguishing prefix. It may be noted as a curious fact
that the town is still known in the surrounding districts as “Hampton.”
Although it is not approached from Birmingham and Bilston by any
appreciable hill, Wolverhampton is seen by one standing in Queen
Square—now, as ever, the centre of the town to occupy an elevated site,
sloping rapidly towards the west. It is, indeed, situated, very
curiously, three hundred feet above sea-level, and on the great
watershed dividing the river-system of the Midlands. To the east flows
the Trent into the German Ocean, and to the west the Severn and its
tributaries empty themselves into the Bristol Channel; but, decreeing
though it does the destinies of those rivers, this ridge itself sends
forth only the rivulet called the Smestow.
Wolverhampton is (not very happily) called the “Capital of the Black
Country.” That title is misleading, for the reason that, although it has
grown enormously, and has long ceased to be the agricultural market-town
it once was, it stands, not in the centre, but at the very edge of that
busy and grimy tract. Coming through the Black Country from Birmingham
you suddenly, on taking leave of Wolverhampton, step over the threshold
again into a land of grass and trees and clear sunshine.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account