CHAPTER VIII. GYMNASTICS 265 CHAPTER IX. MUSIC AND DANCING 306 CHAPTER X. RELIGIOUS WORSHIP 323 CHAPTER XI. PUBLIC FESTIVALS 349 CHAPTER XII. THE THEATRE 392 CHAPTER XIII. WAR AND SEAFARING 450 CHAPTER XIV. AGRICULTURE, TRADE, AND HANDICRAFT 489 CHAPTER XV. SLAVERY 519 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. PAGE 1. Ancient Male and Female Costumes. Vase-painting from _Élite céramographique_, II. 27 5 2. Antique Male _Chiton_ with _Himation_. Vase-painting from Gerhard. _Etruskische und campanische Vasenbilder._ Plate 21 6 3. Antique Costumes (Dance) from the François Vase. From the _Wiener archæologische Vorlegeblätter_. Series II. Plates 3 and 14 8 4. Costumes of the Fifth Century B.C. (Rape of Helen.) Vase-painting by Hiero. From Gerhard. _Trinkschalen und Gefäsze._ Plates 11 and 12 10 5. Short Male Chiton with _Kolpos_. Vase-painting from Gerhard. (_See_ 2.) Plates 6 and 7 13 6. Warrior in _Exomis_. Relief on a Tombstone. From _Bulletin de correspondence hellénique_, IV. Plate 7 14 7. Statue of Sophocles in the Lateran. From a Photograph 16 8. Citizen in Chiton and Himation. Terra-cotta from _Bull. de corr. hell._, VII. Plate 12 17 9. Costume of Ephebos (Adoration of a Hermes). Vase-painting from Schreiber. _Kulturhistorischer Atlas, Altertum._ Plate 14, 3 18 10. Dress of Attic Ephebos (Farewell of a Young Warrior). Vase-painting from Baumeister. _Denkmäler des classichen Altertums._ Fig. 421 19 11. Antique Female Costumes from the François Vase. From _Wiener arch. Vorlegebl._ 23 12. Antique Female Costume. Vase-painting by Exekias. From _Mon. d'Inst. Archéol._, II. 22 24 13. Antique Female Costume. Vase-painting from Stephani. _Kampf des Theseus and Minotaurus._ Plate I 25 14. Antique Female Dress, from the François Vase. (_See_ 3.) Plate V 26 15. Antique Female Costumes. Vase-painting from _El. céram._, III. 36, B 27 16. Ancient Female Costume with _Kolpos_. Vase-painting from Gerhard. _Auserlesene Vasenbilder_, III. 727 29