The honey bee: a manual of instruction in apicultureBenton, Frank
Science
The honey bee: a manual of instruction in apiculture
Benton, Frank
Bee culture; Bees
_The drones._--These are only slightly larger than the workers; color,
jet-like blue black, with no yellow, their strong wings showing
changing hues like those of wasps.
Manipulations with colonies of these bees are easy to perform if smoke
be used, and though they are more excitable than our common hive bees,
this peculiarity does not lead them to sting more, but seems rather to
proceed from fear. The sting is also less severe.
Under the rude methods thus far employed in the management of this bee
no great yields of honey are obtained, some 10 or 12 pounds having been
the most reported from a single hive. It is quite probable that if
imported into this country it would do more. These bees would no doubt
visit many small flowers not frequented by the hive bees we now have,
and whose nectar is therefore wasted, but very likely they might not
withstand the severe winters of the North unless furnished with such
extra protection as would be afforded by quite warm cellars or special
repositories.
THE TINY EAST INDIAN HONEY BEE.
(_Apis florea_ Fab.)
This bee, also a native of East India, is the smallest known species of
the genus. It builds in the open air, attaching a single comb to a twig
of a shrub or small tree. This comb is only about the size of a man's
hand and is exceedingly delicate, there being on each side 100 worker
cells to the square inch of surface (figs. 2 and 3). The workers, more
slender than house flies, though longer bodied, are blue-black in
color, with the anterior third of the abdomen bright orange. Colonies
of these bees accumulate so little surplus honey as to give no hope
that their cultivation would be profitable.
[Illustration: Fig 2.--Worker cells of tiny East Indian honey bee
(_Apis florea_); natural size. (Original).]
THE GIANT EAST INDIAN HONEY BEE.
(_Apis dorsata_ Fab.)
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