The Idea of a University Defined and Illustrated: In Nine Discourses Delivered to the Catholics of DublinNewman, John Henry
Religion
The Idea of a University Defined and Illustrated: In Nine Discourses Delivered to the Catholics of Dublin
Newman, John Henry
Education, Higher; Universities and colleges
“The labour, then, of years came to nothing, and when I was twenty I knew
no more of Latin composition than I had known at fifteen. It was then that
circumstances turned my attention to a volume of Latin Lectures, which had
been published by the accomplished scholar of whose critique in the
_Quarterly Review_ I have already spoken. The Lectures in question had
been delivered terminally while he held the Professorship of Poetry, and
were afterwards collected into a volume; and various circumstances
combined to give them a peculiar character. Delivered one by one at
intervals, to a large, cultivated, and critical audience, they both
demanded and admitted of special elaboration of the style. As coming from
a person of his high reputation for Latinity, they were displays of art;
and, as addressed to persons who had to follow _ex tempore_ the course of
a discussion delivered in a foreign tongue, they needed a style as neat,
pointed, lucid, and perspicuous as it was ornamental. Moreover, as
expressing modern ideas in an ancient language, they involved a new
development and application of its powers. The result of these united
conditions was a style less simple, less natural and fresh, than Cicero’s;
more studied, more ambitious, more sparkling; heaping together in a page
the flowers which Cicero scatters over a treatise; but still on that very
account more fitted for the purpose of inflicting upon the inquiring
student what Latinity was. Any how, such was its effect upon me; it was
like the ‘Open Sesame’ of the tale; and I quickly found that I had a new
sense, as regards composition, that I understood beyond mistake what a
Latin sentence should be, and saw how an English sentence must be fused
and remoulded in order to make it Latin. Henceforth Cicero, as an artist,
had a meaning, when I read him, which he never had had to me before; the
bad dream of seeking and never finding was over; and, whether I ever wrote
Latin or not, at least I knew what good Latin was.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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