The Idiot: His Place in Creation, and His Claims on SocietyBateman, Frederick, Sir
Science
The Idiot: His Place in Creation, and His Claims on Society
Bateman, Frederick, Sir
Mental retardation; Stupidity
The above statement could be amply borne out by a reference to cases
which have been observed in idiot asylums. I will, however, mention
but three:--An idiot boy has been known to retire alone, when there
was a thunderstorm, to ask God to take care of his father, who was a
sailor. A former superintendent of our Asylum, the late Mr. Millard,
noticed one of the inmates praying in private, and on saying to the
boy, "God hears prayer," he quietly observed, "Yes, and answers it,
too." A little boy in the Massachussetts Asylum for Idiots was in
declining health, and became, during his dying illness, an object of
great interest to the matron and attendants. Unbidden, he said his
prayers frequently, and putting up his little hand, he muttered, "Me
want to go up! me want to go up!" Surely he was thinking of some sort
of hereafter, because he added distinctly, "They'll say, here comes
one of the boys from the Boston School for Idiots." The approach of
death seemed to awaken his spiritual life; out of the decaying body
appeared to rise the growing soul, for, after repeating the verse of
a hymn, the spirit of this simple child became liberated from its
earthly tenement--its material habitat--the connection between matter
and mind was severed, and, to use the touching language of his
biographer, "this poor little idiot boy bade a long adieu to his
sorrowing friends, and doubtless there was then joy in heaven, as the
recording angel wrote in the Book of Life the name of George
Tobey."[38]
In an interesting essay published many years ago, entitled, "A Morning
at Essex Hall, Colchester," its author, the Rev. Edwin Sidney, in
describing his visit to the Asylum, remarked that, "The conduct of
those who go to Church on Sunday is very decorous. One of the most
cheering things in connection with these objects of benevolent
solicitude, is the capability some of them manifest in receiving and
being comforted by religion. There are amongst them instances of high
conscientiousness and piety, which might be examples to such as are
gifted with unimpaired faculties."
If any apology be due for pointing out how the mysterious connection
between mind and matter may be illustrated by a study of idiocy, I
will observe that the subject is of such absorbing interest that it is
well that it should occasionally be removed from the heated arena of
biological bias, into the calmer and more judicial atmosphere of the
class of readers who may be interested in the important subject I am
endeavouring to elucidate.
FOOTNOTES:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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