Comedy plays; Hypochondria -- Drama; Molière, 1622-1673 -- Translations into English
GENTLEMAN IN CHARGE.
Most learned doctors,
professors of medicine,
who are assembled here;
and you other gentlemen,
dependable executors
of the faculty’s decisions,
surgeons and apothecaries
and the entire company as well,
health, honor and wealth
and a good appetite.
Learned confreres, I am unable
personally to have sufficient admiration for what a fine invention
the medical profession is;
what a fine thing it is and a good discovery.
such is that blessed medicine,
which, by its name alone,
a surprising miracle,
for so long a time
has made so many different sorts
of people live a long life.
Throughout the entire world we see
the great interest present where we are;
and that well-to-do and insignificant
people are infatuated with us.
The whole world, rushing for our remedies,
considers us deities,
and you see the princes and kings submitting to our orders.
So it is our wisdom,
good sense and prudence
to work hard
to keep us well
credited, wanted, and honored;
and to be careful not to admit
into our learned group
anybody except qualified individuals
who are fully deserving of occupying
such honorable positions.
That is why you are now summoned here
and I do believe you will find deserving qualities
in the learned man who is present here;
and whom I am giving to you
to question about whatever you want,
and to use your capabilities to
examine him in depth.
FIRST DOCTOR
Sir, you are in charge. If you and so many doctors
and illustrious assistants
who are learned and have a baccalaureate,
and whom I honor and esteem,
grant me permission,
I will ask the cause and reason why
opium induces sleep.
BACCALAUREATE HOLDER
An educated doctor is asking me
the cause and reason why
opium induces sleep.
My answer to that
is because there is in it
a sleep-inducing power
which by its very nature
relaxes the senses.
CHORUS
A really, really, really good answer.
You really deserve to enter
into our learned group.
A really good answer.
SECOND DOCTOR
Sir, you are in charge. Provided it isn’t displeasing
which it actually isbn’t
kindly allow, along with all the learned doctors,
and well-intended assistants,
that he explain to me a little, the
a priori and evident reason why rhubarb
and senna are prescribed to purge both biles from us.
If he answers this, he will be very capable.
BACCALAUREATE HOLDER
I, who am here providing explanations,
have been asked by an educated doctor
for an a priori and evident reason
why rhubarb and senna are always
prescribed for us to purge both biles.
My answer to you is that
it is because there is in them
a purgative power
which naturally empties out those two biles.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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