"Whatever, then, the State Socialists may claim or disclaim, their
system, if adopted, is doomed to end in a State religion, to the
expense of which all must contribute and at the altar of which all
must kneel; a State school of medicine, by whose practitioners
the sick must invariably be treated; a State system of hygiene,
proscribing what all must and must not eat, drink, wear and do; a
State code of morals, which will not content itself with punishing
crime, but will prohibit what the majority decide to be vice; a
State system of instruction, which shall do away with all private
schools, academies and colleges; a State nursery, in which all
children must be brought up in common at the public expense; and,
finally, a State family, with an attempt at stirpiculture, or
scientific breeding, in which no man or woman will be allowed to
have children if the State prohibits them, and no man or woman
can refuse to have children if the State orders them. Thus will
Authority achieve its acme and Monopoly be carried to its highest
power."
In reading this one is reminded of Mr. Herbert Spencer's habit of
assuming that whatever is not white must be black. Mr. Tucker, on the
ground that "it has ever been the tendency of power to add to itself,
to enlarge its sphere, to encroach beyond the limits set for it,"
admits no alternative to the total subjection of the individual, except
the total abolition of the State. If matters really could and did come
to that I am afraid the individual would have to go under in any case;
for the total abolition of the State in this sense means the total
abolition of the collective force of Society, to abolish which it would
be necessary to abolish Society itself. There are two ways of doing
this. One, the abolition of the individuals composing society, could
not be carried out without an interference with their personal claims
much more serious than that required, even on Mr. Tucker's shewing,
by Social-Democracy. The other, the dispersion of the human race into
independent hermitages over the globe at the rate of twenty-five to the
square mile, would give rise to considerable inequality of condition
and opportunity as between the hermits of Terra del Fuego or the Arctic
regions and those of Florida or the Riviera, and would suit only a
few temperaments. The dispersed units would soon re-associate; and
the moment they did so, goodbye to the sovereignty of the individual.
If the majority believed in an angry and jealous God, then, State or
no State, they would not permit an individual to offend that God and
bring down his wrath upon them: they would rather stone and burn the
individual in propitiation. They would not suffer the individual to go
naked among them; and if he clothed himself in an unusual way which
struck them as being ridiculous or scandalous, they would laugh at,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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