The Indians of the Pike's Peak Region: Including an Account of the Battle of Sand Creek, and of Occurrences in El Paso County, Colorado, during the War with the Cheyennes and Arapahoes, in 1864 and 1868Howbert, Irving
History
The Indians of the Pike's Peak Region: Including an Account of the Battle of Sand Creek, and of Occurrences in El Paso County, Colorado, during the War with the Cheyennes and Arapahoes, in 1864 and 1868
Howbert, Irving
El Paso County, Colo. -- History; Indians of North America -- Colorado; Sand Creek Massacre, Colo., 1864
Before closing this reply, it is perhaps just that I should
say that when I testified before the committee, the chairman
and all its members except three were absent, and I think, when
the truth becomes known, this report will trace its parentage
to a single member of the committee.
I have thus noticed such portions of the report as refer to
myself, and shown conclusively that the committee, in every
mention they have made of me, have been, to say the least,
mistaken.
First: The committee, for the evident purpose of maintaining
their position that these Indians had not been engaged in war,
say the prisoners they held were purchased. The testimony is
to the effect that they captured them.
Second: The committee say that these Indians were and always
had been friendly, and had committed no acts of hostility
or depredations. The public documents to which I refer show
conclusively that they had been hostile, and had committed
many acts of hostility and depredations.
Third: They say that I joined in sending these Indians to
Fort Lyon. The published report of the Commissioner of Indian
Affairs, and of the Indian council, show that I left them
entirely in the hands of the military authorities.
Fourth: They say nothing seems to have been done by the
authorities to prevent hostilities. The public documents and
files of the Indian Bureau, and of my superintendency, show
constant and unremitting diligence and effort on my part to
prevent hostilities and protect the people.
Fifth: They say that I prevaricated for the purpose of avoiding
the admission that these Indians "were and had been actuated
by the most friendly feelings towards the whites." Public
documents cited show conclusively that the admission they
desired me to make was false, and that my statement, instead
of being a prevarication, was true, although not in accordance
with the preconceived and mistaken opinions of the committee....
This report, so full of mistakes which ordinary investigation
would have avoided; so full of slander, which ordinary care of
the character of men would have prevented, is to be regretted,
for the reason that it throws doubt upon the reliability of
all reports which have emanated from the same source, during
the last four years of war.
I am confident that the public will see, from the facts herein
set forth, the great injustice done me; and I am further
confident that the committee, when they know these and other
facts I shall lay before them, will also see this injustice,
and, as far as possible, repair it.
Very respectfully, your obedient servant,
JOHN EVANS, Governor of the Territory of
Colorado, and ex-officio Superintendent
of Indian Affairs.
CHAPTER VI
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