The Industrial Condition of Women and Girls in Honolulu: A Social StudyBlascoer, Frances
General
The Industrial Condition of Women and Girls in Honolulu: A Social Study
Blascoer, Frances
Child labor -- Hawaii -- Honolulu; Honolulu (Hawaii) -- Social conditions; Women -- Employment -- Hawaii -- Honolulu
Mr. Schneider is also giving much attention to the question of
temperaments suited to various occupations. A highly organized nervous
temperament cannot permanently engage in enervating work—i.e. work done
over and over again by each worker in the smallest number of cubic feet
of space—without making for the breakdown of the individual unless the
period of work is shortened sufficiently to permit this worker to engage
in some other form of activity which will counteract the effect of his
daily occupation. This prescription of vocation and avocation Mr.
Schneider conceives to be the real function of vocational guidance; and
he freely confesses that he is as yet far from a solution of the
problem.
In his analysis of work he says: “It is fundamental that mankind must do
stimulating work or retrogress. This is the bed-rock upon which our
constructive programs of education, industry, sociology—of living, must
rest.... One may safely propose as a thesis that only that civilization
will prevail whose laws and life conform most nearly of Natural Law. The
worth of our education, our laws, our scientific management will be
determined by the extent to which they will make clear, conform with and
supplement the laws of work. Their test will lie in the degree to which
they are useful in leading us safely forward to better, brighter
condition of work and their basic idea must be service to the mass.”
PUBLIC AMUSEMENTS
The questionnaire sent to the public schools, asking how many pupils in
the classes belong to clubs or other groups for recreational purposes,
in the settlements and elsewhere, brings out the fact that, with only
one school report missing, 597 children out of the 6,031 attending
school in Honolulu this year are in such ways provided with socializing
influence once a week. Of course many have home surroundings which make
outside influence unnecessary. The public playground, however, has an
attendance of over two hundred a day, an indication of what might be
expected in attendance if the school yards were equipped with playground
apparatus and placed under supervision.
No social activities are reported by the public schools themselves
excepting a picnic given annually or semi-annually.
On the other hand, a similar questionnaire sent to the private schools,
including those philanthropically supported brought forth the following
list of activities for boys and girls:
Athletic Teams,
Baseball Teams,
Basketball Teams,
Tennis,
Tramps,
Picnics,
House and Table Games,
Piano Recitals,
Glee Club,
Orchestra under Trained Leader,
Society to Develop Thoughtfulness for other peoples (races),
Oratory Society,
Debating Society,
Private Theatricals,
Travel Talks, illustrated,
Dances,
Thanksgiving Offering to Poor,
Flowers for Decorating Soldiers’ Graves,
Christian Endeavor Societies,
Junior Auxiliary to Board of Missions,
Student’s Council,
School Magazine.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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