The Industrial Condition of Women and Girls in Honolulu: A Social Study — John Shaqi
The Industrial Condition of Women and Girls in Honolulu: A Social StudyBlascoer, Frances
General
The Industrial Condition of Women and Girls in Honolulu: A Social Study
Blascoer, Frances
Child labor -- Hawaii -- Honolulu; Honolulu (Hawaii) -- Social conditions; Women -- Employment -- Hawaii -- Honolulu
Employers say generally that Hawaiian girls, while amiable and amenable,
have not the energy and push necessary to make them thoroughly
efficient. There is a general impression that they are irresponsible,
and that good fishing weather, a family luau or a fancied offense are
each one by itself or collectively sufficient reason for discontinuing
business relations. An examination, however, which was made of the time
books in three distinct occupations—a cannery, a laundry and a wholesale
house, showed an almost clean record for married women and girls alike,
so far as absences were concerned. With the exception of a day here and
there—far less than the average of absences elsewhere—the four months
covered showed steady work. The girls are prompt, employers say, in
coming to work in the morning, but are apt to dawdle before settling
down to their occupation both in the morning and after the lunch period.
In a number of instances, it was found that work had been given up and
employment changed because pay envelopes had been short several hours’
time, in spite of the fact that in every case the mistake had been
corrected when called to the foreman’s attention.
None of the women or girls spoken with had any complaints to make
concerning their work. Although limping painfully after a week of
standing from seven in the morning until seven or eight o’clock at
night—often their first experience with any sort of occupation—they
stoutly maintained that they were not tired.
Managers of both canneries and laundries say that they have no
difficulty in securing Hawaiian girls. An advertisement for help always
brings more applicants than there are positions, except during the few
heaviest weeks of the canning season.
One tender-hearted proprietor said he never advertised because he
couldn’t bear to disappoint the girls; but always secured new workers
through those he already employed. Boardinghouse keepers tell of girls
who waited on the table and did chambermaid’s work during the summer to
pay for their books at Normal school.
Among the most ubiquitous and characteristic of the native workers—the
lei-makers and vendors—one finds few young girls. Perhaps this is
because of the problem peculiar to the Hawaiian girl in Honolulu, which
is created for the most part by her inheritance. The echo of the old
Hawaiian traditions of hospitality, or perhaps a phase of that same
hospitality which now finds expression in welcoming the stranger to her
native land, tends to give the less carefully trained native girl an
unreserve that, combined with a genuinely sweet and friendly nature, too
often causes her to fall an easy victim to men who regard her as
legitimate prey. The large transient element and especially the numbers
of soldiers quartered on the island, make it actually unsafe for a girl
to go about her business unmolested unless she is possessed of unusual
force of character.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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