The Influence of Buddhism on Primitive ChristianityLillie, Arthur
Religion
The Influence of Buddhism on Primitive Christianity
Lillie, Arthur
Buddhism; Christianity and other religions -- Buddhism
"Prince," said the coachman, "this is Sickness. This poor man is
attacked with a grievous malady. Strength and comfort have shunned him.
He is friendless, hopeless, without a country, without an asylum. The
fear of death is before his eyes."
"If the health of man," said Buddha, "is but the sport of a dream, and
the fear of coming evils can put on so loathsome a shape, how can the
wise man, who has seen what life really means, indulge in its vain
delights? Turn back, coachman, and drive me to the palace!"
The angry king, when he heard what had occurred, gave orders that the
sick man should be seized and punished, but although a price was placed
on his head, and he was searched for far and wide, he could never
be caught. A clue to this is furnished by a passage in the "Lalita
Vistara." The sick man was in reality one of the Spirits of the Pure
Abode, masquerading in sores and spasms. These Spirits of the Pure
Abode are also called the Buddhas of the Past, in many passages. The
answers of the coachman were due to their inspiration.
It would almost seem as if some influence, malefic or otherwise, was
stirring the good King Suddhodana. Unmoved by failure, he urged the
prince to a third effort. The chariot this time was to set out by the
western gate. Greater precautions than ever were adopted. The chain of
guards was posted at least twelve miles off from the Palace of Summer.
But the Buddhas of the Past again arrested the prince. His chariot was
suddenly crossed by a phantom funeral procession. A phantom corpse,
smeared with the orthodox mud, and spread with a sheet, was carried on
a bier. Phantom women wailed, and phantom musicians played on the drum
and the Indian flute. No doubt also, phantom Brahmins chanted hymns to
Jatavedas, to bear away the immortal part of the dead man to the home
of the Pitris.
"What is this?" said the prince. "Why do these women beat their breast
and tear their hair? Why do these good folks cover their heads with the
dust of the ground? And that strange form upon its litter, wherefore is
it so rigid?"
"Prince," said the charioteer, "this is Death! Yon form, pale and
stiffened, can never again walk and move. Its owner has gone to the
unknown caverns of Yama. His father, his mother, his child, his wife
cry out to him, but he cannot hear."
Buddha was sad.
"Woe be to youth, which is the sport of age! Woe be to health, which
is the sport of many maladies! Woe be to life, which is as a breath!
Woe be to the idle pleasures which debauch humanity! But for the 'five
aggregations' there would be no age, sickness, nor death. Go back to
the city. I must compass the deliverance."
A fourth time the prince was urged by his father to visit the Garden of
Happiness. The chain of guards this time was sixteen miles away. The
exit was by the northern gate. But suddenly a calm man of gentle mien,
wearing an ochre-red cowl, was seen in the roadway.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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