The Influence of Buddhism on Primitive Christianity — John Shaqi
The Influence of Buddhism on Primitive ChristianityLillie, Arthur
Religion
The Influence of Buddhism on Primitive Christianity
Lillie, Arthur
Buddhism; Christianity and other religions -- Buddhism
When Buddha died at Kus'inagara, Ananda and another disciple saw
many denizens of the unseen world in the city, by the river Yigdan.
(Rockhill's "Life of the Buddha," p. 133.)
"TO ANOINT MY BODY TO THE BURYING." (Mark xiv. 8.)
The newly discovered fragments of the Gospel of Peter give striking
evidence of the haphazard way in which extracts from the Buddhist
books seem to have been sprinkled among the gospels. It records that
Mary Magdalene, "taking with her her friends," went to the sepulchre
of Jesus to "place themselves beside him and perform the rites" of
wailing, beating breasts, etc. Amrapalî and other courtesans did the
same rites to Buddha, and the disciples were afterwards indignant
that impure women should have "washed his dead body with their tears."
(Rockhill, "Thibetan Life," p. 153.)
In the Christian records are three passages, all due, I think, to the
Buddhist narrative. In one, "a woman" anoints Jesus; in John (xii. 7),
"Mary" anoints him; in Luke, a "sinner," who kisses and washes his feet
with her hair. Plainly these last passages are quite irrational. No
woman could have performed the washing and other burial rites on a man
alive and in health.
"THEY PARTED MY GARMENTS."
The Abbé Huc tells us ("Voyages," ii. p. 278) that on the death of the
Bokté Lama his garments are cut into little strips and prized immensely.
"HE APPEARED UNTO MANY."
Buddha prophesied that he would appear after his death. ("Lotus," p.
144.) In a Chinese version quoted by Eitel ("Three Lectures," p. 57),
Buddha to soothe his mother, who had come down weeping from the skies,
opens his coffin lid and appears to her. In the temple sculptures he
is constantly depicted coming down to the altar during worship. (_See_
illustrations to my "Buddhism in Christendom.")
THE "GREAT WHITE THRONE."
Mr. Upham, in his "History of Buddhism" (pp. 56, 57), gives a
description of the Buddhist heaven. There is a "high mountain," and a
city "four square" with gates of gold and silver, adorned with precious
stones. Seven moats surround the city. Beyond the last one is a row of
marble pillars studded with jewels. The great throne of the god stands
in the centre of a great hall, and is surmounted by a white canopy.
Round the great throne are seated heavenly ministers, who record men's
actions in a "golden book." A mighty tree is conspicuous in the garden.
In the Chinese heaven is the "Gem Lake," by which stands the peach tree
whose fruit gives immortality.
THE ATONEMENT.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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