The Influence of Buddhism on Primitive ChristianityLillie, Arthur
Religion
The Influence of Buddhism on Primitive Christianity
Lillie, Arthur
Buddhism; Christianity and other religions -- Buddhism
In a vihâra at Gandhâra was a monk so loathsome and stinking, on
account of his maladies, that none of his brother disciples dare go
near him. The great Teacher came and tended him lovingly and washed his
feet. ("Chinese Dhammapada," p. 94.)
THE GREAT BANQUET OF BUDDHA.
In the "Lalita Vistara" (p. 51) it is stated that those who have faith
will become "sons of Buddha," and partake of the "food of the kingdom."
Four things draw disciples to his banquet,--gifts, soft words,
production of benefits, conformity of benefits.
BAPTISM.
In a Chinese life of Buddha by Wung Puh (_see_ Beal, "Journ. As. Soc.,"
vol. xx. p. 172), it is announced that Buddha at Vaisalî delivered a
Sûtra, entitled, "The baptism that rescues from life and death and
confers salvation."
"AND NONE OF THEM IS LOST BUT THE SON OF PERDITION."
Buddha had also a treacherous disciple, Devadatta. He schemed with a
wicked prince, who sent men armed with bows and swords to slaughter
Buddha. Devadatta tried other infamous stratagems. His end was
appalling. Coming in a palanquin to arrest Buddha, he got out to
stretch himself. Suddenly fierce flames burst out and he was carried
down to the hell Avichi (the Rayless Place). There, in a red-hot
cauldron, impaled by one red bar and pierced by two others, he will
stay for a whole Kalpa. Then he will be forgiven. (Bigandet, p. 244.)
THE LAST SUPPER.
Buddha had his last supper or repast with his disciples. A treacherous
disciple changed his alms-bowl, and apparently he was poisoned. (_See_
Rockhill's "Buddha," p. 133.) Fierce pains seized him as he journeyed
afterwards. He was forced to rest. He sent a message to his host,
Kunda, the son of the jeweller, to feel no remorse although the feast
had been his death. Under two trees he now died.
It will be remembered that during the last supper of Jesus a
treacherous disciple "dipped into his dish," but as Jesus was not
poisoned, the event had no sequence.
"NOW FROM THE SIXTH HOUR THERE WAS DARKNESS OVER ALL THE LAND UNTIL THE
NINTH HOUR."
The critical school base much of their contention that the gospels do
not record real history on this particular passage. They urge that such
an astounding event could not have escaped Josephus and Tacitus. When
Buddha died, the "sun and moon withdrew their shining," and dust and
ashes fell like rain. "The great earth quaked throughout. The crash
of the thunder shook the heavens and the earth, rolling along the
mountains and valleys." ("Fo-sho-hing-tsan-king," v. 26.) The Buddhist
account is certainly not impossible, for the chronicler takes advantage
of the phenomena of an Indian dust-storm to produce his dark picture.
At Lucknow, before the siege, I remember a storm so dense at midday
that some ladies with my regiment thought the Day of Judgment had
arrived.
"AND MANY BODIES OF THE SAINTS WHICH SLEPT AROSE."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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