The International Monthly, Volume 4, No. 2, September, 1851Various
History
The International Monthly, Volume 4, No. 2, September, 1851
Various
Art, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Science -- History -- Periodicals
requires some special circumstance or excitement to develop it. Thus
it was, we think, with Burke, Burns, and Carlyle himself. All these
had poetry in them, and have expressed it; but any of them might have
_avoided_, in a great measure, its expression, and might have solely
shone in other spheres. For example, Burke has written several works
full, indeed, of talent, but without a single gleam of that real
imagination which other of his writings display. What a contrast
between his "Thoughts on the Present Discontents," or his "Essay on
the Sublime and Beautiful," (an essay containing not one sublime, and
not two beautiful sentences in it all,) and the "rare and regal"
rhetorical and poetic glories of his "Essay on the French Revolution,"
or his "Letters on a Regicide Peace!" Burns might have been a
philosopher of the Dugald Stewart school, as acute and artificially
eloquent as any of them, had he gone to Edinburgh College instead of
going to Irvine School. Carlyle might have been a prime-minister of a
somewhat original and salvage sort, had it been so ordered. None of
the three were so essentially poetical, that all their thoughts were
"twin-born with poetry," and rushed into the reflection of metaphor,
as the morning beams into the embrace and reflection of the lake. All
were _stung_ into poetry: Burke by political zeal and personal
disappointment, Burns by love, and Carlyle by that white central heat
of dissatisfaction with the world and the things of the world, which
his temperament has compelled him to express, but which his Scottish
common sense has taught him the wisdom of expressing in earnest
masquerade and systematic metaphor. But, 4thly, there is a class of
poets who have possessed more than the full complement of human
faculties, who have added to these extensive accomplishments and
acquirements, and yet who have been so constituted, that imaginative
utterance has been as essential to their thoughts as language itself.
Such were Dante, Milton, Wordsworth, Coleridge, Shelley, &c., and such
are Wilson, Bailey, Aird, and Yendys. These are "nothing, if not
poetical." All their powers and acquisitions turn instinctively toward
poetic expression, whether in verse or prose. And near them, although
on a somewhat lower plane, stood Delta.
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