The Invention of the Track Circuit: The history of Dr. William Robinson's invention of the track circuit, the fundamental unit which made possible our present automatic block signaling and interlocking systemsAmerican Railway Association
History
The Invention of the Track Circuit: The history of Dr. William Robinson's invention of the track circuit, the fundamental unit which made possible our present automatic block signaling and interlocking systems
Stops were made at Ridgway on the Middle division and at Irvineton on
the Western division to examine the Robinson closed circuit rail
system of signals, which were in full operation at those points. A
thorough examination and various tests were made, to all of which the
signals responded promptly and perfectly.
The following is from a letter by Mr. Robinson to his brother on
October 25, 1873:
"Mr. Baldwin could not say enough in favor of the signals." * * *
"Of course I remained in the background, except, as to giving
explanations. After a while Cassatt, Pitcairn and Thomson got into
a discussion of the battery and other points, and called me into
the ring to enter into the discussion, and it was quite animated
for some time. Pitcairn proceeded to give his idea of what a
signal should be, and Mr. Baldwin and the rest proceeded to show
him that this, was exactly his ideal."
"Mr. Gardner, after learning _modus operandi_ from diagrams &c.
proceeded to lay down the law to the rest, demonstrating how they
would have 'prevented those accidents.'"
"They were all very much pleased with the signals but their
operation seemed such a surprise that I judge it will take them
several days to think over and realize the actual operation and
importance of the thing."
Robinson's Work in New England
In December, 1875, Mr. Robinson went to Boston and took up his
residence there.
In January, 1876, he made an installation of his closed rail circuit
system between Elm street and North avenue, West Somerville, on a
branch of the Boston and Lowell railroad. This installation worked
perfectly from the beginning.
The Emperor of Brazil Examines the Robinson Signal System
In June, 1876, His Imperial Majesty, Dom Pedro II, Emperor of Brazil,
being then in Boston, graciously accepted an invitation from Mr.
Robinson to examine his Wireless Signal System in operation on the
Boston & Lowell railroad. Accordingly, on June 14, they proceeded
together by special train to West Somerville for the purpose.
The following is an account of the visit, from the _Boston Post_
of June 15, 1876:
"DOM PEDRO II.
"HIS MAJESTY WITNESSES THE OPERATIONS OF RAILROAD SIGNALS.
"Though the visit of His Majesty, the Emperor of Brazil, to this
city has been a brief one, yet it is not hazardous to say that no
other crowned head or representative of royalty who has ever
appeared in Boston has more closely inspected the places where
centre arts, sciences and manufacturers than he.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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